Posted by Jonathan Adler:
*NYT*: The ABA Is Not Liberal Enough:
http://volokh.com/archives/archive_2009_04_12-2009_04_18.shtml#1239717512


   The NYT has a [1]truly remarkable editorial today. In response to
   recent research finding a slight ideological bias in the ABA's
   evaluation of judicial nominees, the Times in effect argues that, if
   anything, the ABA judicial selection evaluations have not been liberal
   enough.

     a new study suggests that [the ABA] may have a liberal bias. There
     is little support for this claim. Indeed, there are signs that the
     group has been cowed by conservative critics in recent years into
     approving less-than-qualified nominees. The A.B.A. needs to ensure
     that its evaluators make assessments based on the nominees� merits,
     not on political pressure. . . .

     Rather than being a result of bias, this disparity may reflect the
     degree to which recent Republican presidents put ideology ahead of
     excellence in selecting judges. Based on the last eight years, it
     is especially hard to argue that the A.B.A. has been a liberal
     force on judicial selection. The group regularly gave �well
     qualified� and �qualified� ratings to some of President George W.
     Bush�s most deeply flawed nominees.

   So who are these "less-than-qualified" and "most deeply flawed
   nominees" that received unduly favorable ABA evaluations? The NYT
   cites only one: Leslie Southwick, and it hardly supports their case.

   The ABA gave Southwick a unanimous "well-qualified" rating when
   President Bush nominated him to the U.S. Court of Appeals for the
   Fifth Circuit (for which Southwick was eventually confirmed,
   [2]59-38). Given Southwick's extensive experience -- a stint at DoJ
   and over a decade on a state appellate court -- the high rating was
   understandable. Why does the NYT think Southwick was one of Bush's
   "most deeply flawed nominees"? Because of two cases in which he joined
   objectionable majority opinions -- two out of the over 7,000 in which
   Southwick participated as a judge. Even assuming Southwick was wrong
   in those two cases -- and the NYT makes no effort to describe the
   legal issues and arguments in the two cases -- two erroneous decisions
   in over a decade hardly makes a judge "less-than qualified" (something
   my conservative friends may want to keep in mind when it comes to
   Obama nominees with extensive lower or state court experience).

   The NYT editorial closes calling on the ABA to "evaluate the Obama
   nominees based on their qualifications, judicial temperament and views
   of the law � without imposing any ideological litmus tests." If only
   the NYT were capable of evaluating judicial nominees in the same way.

References

   1. http://www.nytimes.com/2009/04/14/opinion/14tue2.html
   2. 
http://www.senate.gov/legislative/LIS/roll_call_lists/roll_call_vote_cfm.cfm?congress=110&session=1&vote=00393

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