Posted by Eugene Kontorovich, guest-blogging:
Why Crews Don't Resist 
http://volokh.com/archives/archive_2009_04_12-2009_04_18.shtml#1239741858


   In answer to Dave Koppel's bleg below, there are as far as I am aware
   no international legal restrictions to crews resisting pirates. A ship
   is governed by the laws of the flag state, and the relevant
   regulations would come from there.

   However, the crew has no incentive to resist. The crews are not
   military personnel. They are just working on a ship for a living, and
   not getting paid much. They would not risk their lives to save the
   insurers/owners some money. This is exactly what pirates bank on. In
   the age of sail this was also the case: merchant crews almost never
   resisted, and thus there was little occasion for the pirates to be
   violent.

   Nor do shipowners want their crews to resist. Shooting could result in
   the loss of the ship, a massive financial blow. The payments to
   pirates are minor in the big scheme of things (in comparison) and more
   easily dealt with on an actuarial basis. My understanding is that
   insurers insist crews be unarmed.

   The resistance by the crew of the Alabama was extraordinary and
   unusual. I would love to know why they did it. It may be linked to the
   vessel being a government-chartered ship; this voyage was not about
   making money. Or maybe its that Southern spirit.

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