Posted by Ilya Somin:
Political Ignorance and the "Cap and Trade" Proposal:
http://volokh.com/archives/archive_2009_05_10-2009_05_16.shtml#1242367431


   As co-blogger [1]Jonathan Adler points out, [2]a recent Rassmussen
   survey shows that voters are incredibly ignorant about the [3]Obama
   administration's proposal to fight global warming through a "cap and
   trade" program. The poll finds that only 24% of American adults
   understand that the plan has to do with "environmental issues"; 29%
   believe that it is a "Regulatory reform for Wall Street" and 17%
   answered that it is a type of "health care reform."

   Obviously, knowing that cap and trade is an environmental policy
   proposal is only a bare minimum level of knowledge. One would need to
   know a lot more to really understand the pros and cons of the idea.
   For example, voters should have some understanding of how much it will
   really reduce global warming, what the economic costs will be, and how
   well the policy stacks up against alternatives such as a carbon tax.
   In addition, widespread public ignorance of even the most basic facts
   about cap and trade exacerbates [4]the danger that the policy can be
   used as a tool for rent-seeking by narrow interest groups at the
   expense of the general public.

   To avoid misunderstanding, I should note that I think that global
   warming is a genuine problem (though I lack the scientific knowledge
   to know for sure). And I tend to agree with Jonathan that a carbon tax
   is preferable to cap and trade as a policy option for reducing
   warming. One of the advantages of a tax is that it's relatively easier
   for voters to understand.

   Unfortunately, public ignorance about policy goes far beyond cap and
   trade. It [5]extends to many other issues. As I have argued in various
   articles (e.g. [6]here and [7]here), political ignorance is actually
   rational behavior for most voters. But it is a serious problem for
   modern democracy, one that [8]will only get worse as government
   continues to expand in size and complexity.

References

   1. http://volokh.com/archives/archive_2009_05_10-2009_05_16.shtml#1242276380
   2. 
http://www.rasmussenreports.com/public_content/politics/environment/congress_pushes_cap_and_trade_but_just_24_know_what_it_is
   3. http://www.bloomberg.com/apps/news?pid=20601130&sid=aAO_KEIgeOOc
   4. http://www.volokh.com/posts/1177606109.shtml
   5. http://www.cato.org/pub_display.php?pub_id=2372
   6. http://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=916963
   7. http://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=457760
   8. http://volokh.com/posts/1233381066.shtml

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