Posted by Eugene Volokh:
Arrrh!  Pirates!
http://volokh.com/archives/archive_2009_05_17-2009_05_23.shtml#1242531643


   A couple of months ago, I got in the mail a review copy of a
   then-forthcoming book. I usually don't focus much on such copies
   (unless they're science fiction or fantasy, or unless they're by
   someone whose work I know and like), but this one grabbed my interest
   from the outset. I read it and much enjoyed it, and decided that I had
   to have the author guest-blog about the subject. The book is now out,
   and I'm delighted to report that the author will be with us this week
   to discuss it.

   The author, Peter Leeson, is an economics professor at George Mason
   University, and the author of more than 60 academic journal articles
   analyzing a wide range issues in political economy and law and
   economics. And the book is [1]The Invisible Hook: The Hidden Economics
   of Pirates, which uses basic economic theory to explain and explore
   infamous pirate behaviors. (We're talking the 1700s "Arrrh!" pirates,
   the cool and romantic ones that are safely in the past, not the modern
   ones that are actually a danger to us today, though the author briefly
   touches on the modern pirates near the end.) Here's a summary of the
   book from Princeton University Press:

     Pack your cutlass and blunderbuss -- it's time to go a-pirating!
     The Invisible Hook takes readers inside the wily world of late
     seventeenth- and early eighteenth-century pirates. With
     swashbuckling irreverence and devilish wit, Peter Leeson uncovers
     the hidden economics behind pirates' notorious, entertaining, and
     sometimes downright shocking behavior. Why did pirates fly flags of
     Skull & Bones? Why did they create a "pirate code"? Were pirates
     really ferocious madmen? And what made them so successful? The
     Invisible Hook uses economics to examine these and other infamous
     aspects of piracy. Leeson argues that the pirate customs we know
     and love resulted from pirates responding rationally to prevailing
     economic conditions in the pursuit of profits.

     The Invisible Hook looks at legendary pirate captains like
     Blackbeard, Black Bart Roberts, and Calico Jack Rackam, and shows
     how pirates' search for plunder led them to pioneer remarkable and
     forward-thinking practices. Pirates understood the advantages of
     constitutional democracy -- a model they adopted more than fifty
     years before the United States did so. Pirates also initiated an
     early system of workers' compensation, regulated drinking and
     smoking, and in some cases practiced racial tolerance and equality.
     Leeson contends that pirates exemplified the virtues of vice --
     their self-seeking interests generated socially desirable effects
     and their greedy criminality secured social order. Pirates proved
     that anarchy could be organized. Revealing the democratic and
     economic forces propelling history's most colorful criminals, The
     Invisible Hook establishes pirates' trailblazing relevance to the
     contemporary world.

References

   1. 
http://www.amazon.com/Invisible-Hook-Hidden-Economics-Pirates/dp/0691137471/ref=sr_1_1?ie=UTF8&s=books&qid=1242531355&sr=8-1

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