the issue of resistor drifts is mainly related to the amplifier (7 to 10V) gain 
resistors, the other resistor drifts do have a very limited impact on the 
output (see data sheet).



> Gesendet: Freitag, 03. Juni 2016 um 23:47 Uhr
> Von: "Lars Walenius" <lars.walen...@hotmail.com>
> An: "volt-nuts@febo.com" <volt-nuts@febo.com>
> Betreff: Re: [volt-nuts] LTZ1000 project build
>
> 
> My experience is that boxes makes the time constants for humidity longer but 
> does not take it away. Heating in boxes takes the change due to humidity down 
> a little but it doesn´t go away. I have had boxes with LM399 and amps for 
> 7-10v with wirewounds for more than 20 years and they have definitely had 
> seasonal variations. Also if you have a completely sealed box with varying 
> temperatures the relative humidity in the box changes if the humidity is not 
> close to zero.
> 
> A 10V 2ppm ref on Ebay was said to have no humidity effect but my unit 
> definitely varied about 20ppm due to humidity during a long humidity test. 
> One guess I have is that some units have much longer time constants due to 
> better sealing but I am quite sure it doesn´t go away complete. Another 
> problem with humidity I have seen is that you may be cheated by humidity 
> changing over the season and cancelling the aging. This happened during my 
> first tests of AD587KRZ many years ago. During the first four months two 
> samples both had less than 2ppm drift and the humidity in the room changed 
> from 45 to 25%RH so they looked very promising. But during the next four 
> months when the humidity went up they drifted 15ppm.
> 
> Probably the 5 and 2ppm/C versions is manufactured in the same way. The 
> humidity graph under severe humidity and temperature testing shows a 500pm 
> difference for your chosen resistors. So doesn´t say so much. Hopefully they 
> are below 1ppm/%RH with low loads.
> 
> Lars
> 
> Från: Ian Johnston<mailto:i...@ianjohnston.com>
> Skickat: den 3 juni 2016 20:42
> Till: volt-nuts@febo.com<mailto:volt-nuts@febo.com>
> Ämne: Re: [volt-nuts] LTZ1000 project build
> 
> Hi,
> 
> The product I designed to use the 2ppm/degC resistors is sealed in an
> enclosure where the LM399AH etc live, so I don't expect much problem
> with humidity.
> 
> I use 2K2, 3.3K, 10K & 22K.
> 
> It's the RG2012L series from Susumu:-
> 
> http://datasheet.octopart.com/RG2012L-103-L-T05-Susumu-datasheet-13139546.pdf
> http://www.susumu.co.jp/common/pdf/n_catalog_partition01_en.pdf
> 
> The 2nd PDF above is mainly for the 5ppm versions but does contains
> various graphs including humidity.
> 
> Ian.
> 
> 
> 
> On 03/06/2016 17:01, Lars Walenius wrote:
> > Hi,
> >
> > Do you have any idea of the aging and humidity sensitivity of these 2ppm/C 
> > resistors?
> >
> > I have tested many resistors during the years and my opinion is that tempco 
> > is not the biggest problem for normal nuts use but of course may be if you 
> > sell a product. For a nut it is quite easy to check the tempco but not 
> > aging and humidity sensitivity.
> >
> > Of the resistors I have tested it is only hermetical sealed resistors that 
> > I don´t see a humidity sensitivity on. Even if they are bulk metal foil, 
> > wire wounds or metal films with low tempco´s they seem to have very varying 
> > humidity sensitivity if not sealed. Lower values of resistance (100-1k) 
> > normally seems to be better than 10-100kohm values that in all families may 
> > have up to 1-2ppm/%RH.
> > Last year I bought wire wounds, to be used in a LTZ1000 based design, that 
> > were supposed to be insensitive to humidity but they were not. They were 
> > even worse than other brands of WW and had several months of time constant. 
> > After a while the manufacturer admitted that it was a problem in the 
> > manufacturing and they were humidity sensitive. So far I haven´t received a 
> > replacement.
> >
> > Of course if you have a resistor with 2ppm/%RH and a seasonal variation of 
> > 50%RH it is only maximum 1ppm seasonal variation on the output on the LTZ. 
> > That is not easy to measure for most of us nuts.
> >
> > Lars
> >
> > Från: i...@ianjohnston.com<mailto:i...@ianjohnston.com>
> > Skickat: den 26 maj 2016 13:35
> > Till: il...@xdevs.com<mailto:il...@xdevs.com>; 
> > volt-nuts@febo.com<mailto:volt-nuts@febo.com>
> > Ämne: Re: [volt-nuts] LTZ1000 project build
> >
> > Hi all,
> >
> > TiN, out of interest I spent ages fishing for low ppm/degC resistors for my 
> > own reference......ended up with 2ppm units from DigiKey. Yes, they are 
> > expensive and send the BOM into the clouds!..............so I know how you 
> > feel!
> >
> > Ian.
> >
> >
> > ----- Original Message -----
> >   From: Illya Tsemenko [mailto:il...@xdevs.com]
> >   To: volt-nuts@febo.com
> >   Sent: Thu, 26 May 2016 18:42:54 +0800
> >   Subject: [volt-nuts] LTZ1000 project build
> >
> >   I'm glad my little project got so much attention. Worth to mention few
> > points regarding my (or any other LTZ1000) unit:
> >
> > A. One should consider cost of whole BOM, not only LTZ chip. In my case
> > resistors from VPG exceed cost of LTZ1000 by far.
> > B. PCB I designed was targeted best to my own application need, where
> > compact size and direct output (whatever is coming out of LTZ) were key
> > importance. Since modules are part of bigger system with DAC synth,
> > specific value, like 7.1500000 was not important for me.
> > C. If there is large enough group to have this project going, I can
> > actually modify original design (e.g. for easier hand soldering, or
> > added buffer or ratio circuits, onboard LDO, you name it) and get PCBs
> > made for interested nuts, at small cost.
> >
> > You can also find lot of temco/stability data with
> > temperature/environment logs with mentioned LTZ modules on my site here:
> > https://xdevs.com/services/ in LTZ1000 voltage reference tests section.
> > RAW DSV data are available. I still have 3 modules at hand for any
> > testing/checks (one was sold while ago, one was installed in HP 3245A
> > source to replace LM399).
> >
> > Illya "TiN" Tsemenko
> >
> > _______________________________________________
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> 
> --
> 
> Ian Johnston
> www.ianjohnston.com
> https://www.youtube.com/user/IanScottJohnston
> /"Because it feels good to make stuff!"/
> 
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