Sorry, there was a missing character in the final link. Here is the correct
link.
_Goethe’s Theory of Colors from the Perspective of Modern Physics_
https://www.physikdidaktik.uni-wuppertal.de/fileadmin/physik/didaktik/Forschung/Publikationen/Grebe-Ellis/Mack_und_Goethe_Seite_124-137_freigegeben-low.pdf

Harry

On Thu, Aug 31, 2023 at 4:05 PM H L V <hveeder...@gmail.com> wrote:

> What is yellow? by PehrSall
> https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=X_1WiWGndZw
>
> PehrSall is a physicist who is interested in the history and science of
> color theory. He has many video's in which he investigates Newton's and
> Geothe's color theories experimentally.
>
> He also has a video on Land's two color investigations.
> https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YG4bzGNc1E0
>
> In this beautiful investigation
> _Goethe's Purple Ray - alias Monochromatic Rays of Shadow, the
> Rehabilitation of Darkness_
> https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vu_7uG6KlsU
> he argues that Newton did not demonstrate that white light consists of
> variously coloured lights  any more than he was able to demonstrate the
> 'absurd' thesis that darkness consists of variously coloured shadows.
> (Personally I am not sure that the absurdity of one thesis should be
> regarded as proof that both theses are unjustified. I am inclined to ask
> what if the absurd thesis were true?)
>
>
> This paper supports my opinion that there is still much to learn about the
> nature of radiation.
>
> Power  Area Density in Inverse Spectra
> https://arxiv.org/ftp/arxiv/papers/1706/1706.09063.pdf
>
> An informal discussion of the results of the same paper in german and
> english with more pictures:
>
> https://www.physikdidaktik.uni-wuppertal.de/fileadmin/physik/didaktik/Forschung/Publikationen/Grebe-Ellis/Mack_und_Goethe_Seite_124-137_freigegeben-low.pd
>
>
> Harry
>
>
> On Sun, Aug 27, 2023 at 2:59 AM MSF <foster...@protonmail.com> wrote:
>
>> The delay? I don't think we're in a hurry. And clearly no one else on the
>> list has an interest in our discussion.
>>
>> Spectral colors and their perception are my business. I've made literally
>> billions of square meters of diffraction gratings, mostly decorative
>> patterns. Yellow and magenta have been particularly interesting to me for a
>> few reasons. I am of the controversial opinion that yellow doesn't exist
>> except in human perception.
>>
>> Years ago, before lasers became unbelievably inexpensive, I was
>> interested in creating a light source to view transmission holograms
>> without a laser or filtered mercury arc.  I had a lot of slide projectors
>> left over from my "psychedelic light show" so I thought I could use one to
>> make such a light source. I put a slit into the projector where the slide
>> would normally go and a high efficiency Bragg diffraction grating in front
>> of it.  This projected  a nice broad spectrum.  I then used another slit to
>> isolate whatever color I wanted and a cylinder lens to spread it out. This
>> worked quite well, but not very bright. I settled on what would normally be
>> called the yellow part of the spectrum.
>>
>> But people viewing the holograms this way would say that the color was
>> white, or perhaps gray. I thought the same thing.  You have to see this to
>> appreciate it. So maybe Roy G Biv  should change his name. Another example
>> of the phenomenon is a pressure tuned krypton laser.  At just the right gas
>> pressure it makes four more or less equally spaced colors if sent through a
>> prism: red, yellow, green, and two tightly spaced blues. The yellow looks
>> yellow when the other colors are present, but by itself it appears to be
>> colorless. A lot of people smarter than I have argued about these things
>> for a very long time.
>>
>> If you really want to see some strangeness as regards color perception,
>> look up Land color theory. I played around with this when I was a child,
>> and my family thought I was nuts.
>>
>> I just think it's a gift to us that we can perceive color the way we do.
>>
>> ------- Original Message -------
>> On Thursday, August 24th, 2023 at 9:10 AM, H L V <hveeder...@gmail.com>
>> wrote:
>>
>> Sorry about the delay.
>>
>> I am not sure. If you think about it, overlapping colours don't go along
>> with the topology of stress lines.
>> However, cellophane tape is a different situation. It could be that the
>> perception of the colour magenta is situational like
>> the perception of yellow.
>>
>>
>> Did you know that a third class of mammalian photoreceptors was
>> discovered in the 1990's?
>> Intrinsically photosensitive retinal ganglion cell were only shown to be
>> definitively present in humans in 2007 in people who were born without rods
>> and cones.
>>
>> From wikipedia " ipRGCs were only definitively detected in humans during
>> landmark experiments in 2007 on rodless, coneless humans.[15]
>> <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Photoreceptor_cell#cite_note-ns1-15>[16]
>> <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Photoreceptor_cell#cite_note-mnt-16> As
>> had been found in other mammals, the identity of the non-rod non-cone
>> photoreceptor in humans was found to be a ganglion cell in the inner
>> retina. The researchers had tracked down patients with rare diseases wiping
>> out classic rod and cone photoreceptor function but preserving ganglion
>> cell function.[15]
>> <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Photoreceptor_cell#cite_note-ns1-15>[16]
>> <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Photoreceptor_cell#cite_note-mnt-16>
>> Despite having no rods or cones the patients continued to exhibit circadian
>> photoentrainment, circadian behavioural patterns, melanopsin suppression,
>> and pupil reactions, with peak spectral sensitivities to environmental and
>> experimental light matching that for the melanopsin photopigment. Their
>> brains could also associate vision with light of this frequency."
>>
>> Harry
>>
>>
>>

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