http://phys.org/news/2014-03-unidentified-electron.html

*Hunt for an 'unidentified electron objects'*

This article holes promise to reveal some of the detailed quantum
mechanical underpinnings of LENR in the NiH reactor. There is a direct
connection between ultra-low super-fluidic behavior of atomic based BEC and
quasiparticle based BEC that comes about through pumped super cooling.

Bose-Einstein condensation of quasi-particles such as excitons, polaritons,
and photons is a fascinating quantum mechanical phenomenon. Unlike the
Bose-Einstein condensation of real particles (like atoms), these processes
do not require low temperatures, since the high densities of low-energy
quasi-particles needed for the condensate to form can be produced via
external pumping that keep the quasiparticle excited. Such pumping can
create remarkably high effective temperatures in a narrow spectral region
of the lowest energy states in a quasiparticle gas, resulting in strikingly
unexpected transitional dynamics of Bose-Einstein quasiparticle
condensates.

The density of the quasiparticle condensate increases immediately after the
external pumping is switched off and initially decreases if it is switched
on again.

In the Rossi reactor, such pumping is produced by the "Mouse" as it feeds
the "Cat" with both polaritons and nano-particles.

When the Mouse is switched off, and the pumping is stopped, the population
of surface plasmon polaritons (SPP) increases dramatically in the Cat. This
behavior finds explanation in a nonlinear 'evaporative super cooling'
mechanism that couples the low-energy polariton overheated by pumping with
all the other thermal polaritons, removing the excess heat, and allowing
for Bose-Einstein polariton condensate formation.

Drawing a parallel between atomic condensation and quasiparticle
condensation, it is likely that the motions in both flavors of superfluids
- low temperature fluids and the quasiparticle superfluid both exhibit the
same classical as well as quantum behavior.

The quantum nature of superfluids manifests itself in the form of quantized
vortices, tiny twisters of electrons and photons, with the core sizes of
the order of an Angstrom (0.1nm - approximately the diameter of an atom)
that move through fluid severing and coalescing, forming bundles and
tangles.

To make these processes even more intricate and distinct from motions in
usual classical fluids, these tiny twisters live on a background consisting
of a mixture of viscous and inviscid fluid components that constitute the
superfluid.

The electrons and photons immersed in this polariton superfluid are useful
experimental probes. As they move through superfluid they form soft bubbles
of about 2 nm in diameter that get trapped by quantized vortices quite
similar to how houses and cars become trapped and transported by a tornado.

As pressure decreases below the criticality level, the bubble expands and
explodes, reaching micron sizes, with the bubble trapped by a vortex
exploding at a pressure larger than that for the free bubble. Another class
of object that existed at very intense super cooling explodes at even
larger pressures. They termed these "unidentified electron objects".

In research of this quantum behavior, experimenters discovered a novel
mechanism of vortex multiplication: the vortex core expands and then
contracts, forming a dense array of new vortex rings during the contraction
stage. The conjecture is that it becomes quite likely that the electron
bubble becomes trapped by more than one vortex line, furthermore reducing
the pressure change needed for consequent explosions. They have also shown
that the mechanism of vortex multiplication is suppressed at lower super
cooling; explaining why such vortex objects were to be expected
experimentally only when pumping by the mouse is first suspended.

Could this behavior rooted in super fluidity explain the exploding magnetic
vortexes reported by DGT in their ICCF-18 paper?

Reply via email to