I have found same late breaking theory produce this June on the proton spin
puzzle. It is important to get the latest research on this subject.

http://cyclotron.tamu.edu/reu/2014%20lecture%20notes/gagliardi_reu_2014.pdf

*Exploring the Proton Spin with STAR*

In conclusion:


• We still have a great deal to learn about the structure of the proton
• RHIC is making significant contributions to three poorly constrained
pieces of the puzzle
–
Gluon polarization
• May contribute as much or more to the proton spin as the quarks and
anti-quarks
–
Flavor-separated quark and anti-quark polarizations
–
Transversity

• Still more data have been recorded and are being analyzed at this moment.
Stay tuned

------------------------------------------------------
I feel it is important to understand the correct makeup of the proton and
the neutron in terms of spin production to understand how a strong magnetic
field might affect the structure of these fermions if at all.

The magnetic disruption could happen at a higher level in the nucleus where
a magnetic field can catalyze pions  from the vacuum. Or both mechanisms
might occur if the magnetic field is strong enough.


On Tue, Jul 8, 2014 at 5:40 PM, <[email protected]> wrote:

> In reply to  Axil Axil's message of Mon, 7 Jul 2014 19:42:22 -0400:
> Hi,
> >From the referenced article:
> >
> ><Snip>
> >
> >The quarks have spin 1/2, so physicists originally assumed that two of the
> >quarks were in opposite alignment (cancelling their spin), leaving one
> >unpaired quark to give the proton spin. However, measurements of
> >muon-proton collisions found only a quarter of the proton’s spin comes
> from
> >quark spins. The rest has to come from gluon spins and/or the orbital
> >motion of quarks and gluons inside the proton.
>
> The orbital motion of quarks is a good candidate. See
> http://checkerboard.dnsalias.net/
>
> >
> ><EndSnip>
> >
> >I referenced this article to show that gluons have spin and/or can produce
> >spin.
> >
> >I believe that the standard model doctrinaire on gluon interactions that
> >gluons can not interact with photons.
> >
> >I don't understand how a gluons can demonstrate magnetic properties(spin)
>
> A static magnetic field is only associated with spin if the particle is
> charged.
> A neutral rotating elementary particle (not a composite particle) would
> have
> spin, but no static magnetic field.
> [snip]
> Regards,
>
> Robin van Spaandonk
>
> http://rvanspaa.freehostia.com/project.html
>
>

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