Horace,

> More food for thought.  Efficient underground long line
bulk electric
> energy transmission, like that from nuclear plants, might
be achieved using
> very low frequencies, like 1 Hz or less.  Unlike pure DC,
this approach
> would facilitate using low frequency motor-generator sets
at the delivery
> end to convert low Hz to 60 Hz.

Yes. All this food for thought was giving me mental
indigestion last night.

Given these two most general constraints for long distance
transmission:
1) Maximizing both voltage AND power factor at the same time
2) And at the same time having your power arrive in a form
such that a time-varying magnetic field accompanies it for
ease of down-conversion

This may put  the problem into clear perspective. Low
frequency appears not to be the answer *by itself* as the
power factor is still low, unless you can do something with
the waveforms.

Now square waves with a maximized duty factor come to mind.
Bizzaro. Forget for a moment that this is "artificial," but
what about 1 Hz square waves of pulsed DC which are clipped
to the maximum extent possible. IOW the ratio of the pulse
duration to the pulse period is maximized. Bizzaro. I Hz
square waves on a 99% duty factor !

Yes. I know. Even if you could send it out that way, which
you couldn't do easily, it would not arrive at the other end
that way...

...its just some spicy salsa for that "food for thought"

> On the other hand, hydrogen pieplines are a cheaper form
of energy
> transmission after only a few hundred miles, and hydrogen
is readily
> storable in old gas wells, etc.  The main problem is the
source of the
> hydrogen.

Yes. I think you have hit upon a possible *real* solution,
using nuclear thermochemical to produce the H2 at double the
efficiency of electricity. The best part about it is that
the total system can also can be used for the transportation
fuel infrastructure as well AND with your fuel-cell
substations located near public building, you get a ton of
free heat... hey, the residents of Fargo (or wherever you
are in the far north) would love to have a heated (for free)
outside swimming pool... to pass away the February blahs...

Jones


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