I hate to suggest this in an era of hyperhysteria about
toxic substances, but a mercury cathode would likely
do the trick here.  You just have a shallow layer of
Hg at the bottom of your cell and make sure the wire
that passes through the electrolyte to the the Hg is
insulated.  If you are careful, you can stir the 
electrolyte without disturbing the surface of the Hg
cathode.


M.





===============================================
 --- On Fri 01/28, Robin van Spaandonk < [EMAIL PROTECTED] > wrote:
From: Robin van Spaandonk [mailto: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: [email protected]
Date: Sat, 29 Jan 2005 09:45:30 +1100
Subject: Re: A question for the electrochemists

In reply to  Michael Foster's message of Thu, 27 Jan 2005 23:36:39 -0500:<br>Hi 
Michael,<br>[snip]<br>> Hi Robin,<br>><br>>I assume you mean potassium 
carbonate in an aqueous solution.  If that is the case, you won't get any 
potassium metal at all.  You need a molten non-aqueous potassium compound in 
order to do this, such as potassium chloride.<br><br>Yes, I do mean in an 
aqueous solution, though I don't mean a permanent layer of potassium. I realise 
full well that any potassium formed will react almost immediately with the 
surrounding water. However H+, or perhaps even water molecules will also be 
reduced at the cathode. What I am looking for is that combination of parameters 
that results in a maximal "turn over" of potassium ions, as opposed to the 
other reactions competing for the free electrons supplied by the 
cathode.<br><br><br>Regards,<br><br><br>Robin van Spaandonk<br><br>All SPAM 
goes in the trash unread.<br><br>

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