In reply to  Horace Heffner's message of Wed, 16 Feb 2005 01:13:26 -0900:
Hi,
[snip]
>The velocity of collision of two bodies of mass and radius M, R, m and r
>respectivley, is gravitationally bounded (on the low side) by
>
>   V = (2 G M/(R+r))^0.5 + (2 G m/(R+r))^0.5.
>
>In the case of a body docking with the space station both M and m are very
>small.  In the case of planet or moon sized collisions, M and m are large,
>so the total kinetic energy is large and thus V is large.
[snip]
Here you assume the low side initial velocity is zero, however it could also be 
negative (through interaction of one or both with a third body). 
>From a different point of view, the formula above assume a starting point 
>infinitely far away, however the starting point may be close by, resulting in 
>no opportunity to pick up speed.


Regards,


Robin van Spaandonk

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