Michael Foster wrote:
>
> Jones wrote:
>
> > By "work" are you saying the efficiency is equal or better than
> > that of a seebeck TE device?
>
> No, I just don't know yet.  But I am saying that an electric
> current can be generated in a heat pipe by evaporation and
> condensation of a fluid.  The charge at the condenser end of
> the thing is several kV.  It's basically a heat driven Van de
> Graaff.  Obviously, if the condenser had a capacitor attached
> to it, the coulombs could be collected at a much lower and
> more useful voltage.  I have yet to make any measurements of
> either the heat used or the current generated, nor have I attempted
> to optimize anything in this contraption.  I did this just
> for my own amusement, because I am compulsively fascinated with
> electrostatic phenomena.
>
> > There guys would already be richer than Gates if they could have
> > lived up to the promise of a production unit at 20-25% - as this
> > would effectively eliminate the ICE.
>
> I've been following all the TE research with great interest.
>
> > There will be *tremendous interest* not just here but everywhere
> > for anyone who can get the efficiency of direct conversion of
> > low-to-medium grade heat significantly higher than the currently
> > available seebeck diodes.
>
> > Jones
>
> I wouldn't be too sure about that.  People, especially scientists
> and engineers, tend to ignore simple low-capital solutions to 
> problems, in favor of high-tech, expensive research projects with
> lots of impressive terminology and microprocessors attached.
>
> M.
>
Right you are, Michael.

According to T.V. Prevenslik's article in the ESD Journal the effect has
been
around for almost two centuries:: 

http://www.esdjournal.com/techpapr/prevens/article.htm

"In the 1840's, steam boilers were commonplace in England. At Seghill,
Newcastle on Tyne, steam happened to leak through a cement seal around the
safety valve on a boiler. When a workman placed his hand in the steam while
his other hand was on the lever of the valve, a spark discharge occurred
and the workman received a electrical shock, the so called Seghill incident
gaining much publicity."
Actually, a gravity-return "heat pipe" is any pipe  (or reflux tube) that
has condensed steam/vapor in it
that can return to the boiler/evaporator.
What can be simpler/cheaper, than a piece of 4 inch diameter PVC pipe, a
couple of
sauce pans, and some wood ashes mixed in water from the creek next to
Jones' wilderness cave, running
 a heat-to-electricity converter sitting atop his pot-bellied stove,
powering his wireless laptop?   :-)

Frederick






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