Direct link:

http://lenrexplained.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/09/PROGRESS-REPORT-6.pdf

This is a *must read* report.


Since it is me, I guess there is no rule against repeating what I wrote at
CMNS. Maybe people here can help me sort out the apparent contradictions
about loading and expansion.



This is great stuff! I have learned more about the hands-on aspects of Pd-D
cold fusion than I learned from maybe a hundred other papers. (And no
kidding, I have actually read ~100 other papers, at least as copy editor.)

I have both learned and confirmed various things.

The need for high loading, and the need for Pd material that does not
expand too much with "excess volume" are related subjects, and they are
complicated. What Ed says about them seems contradictory. He seems to be
saying that high loading is not necessary, yet  elsewhere he implies it is
necessary. I get it, but it takes some sorting out. Here are some of the
statements, with my comments in square brackets:

p. 1. LENR is not initiated by simply achieving a high D/Pd ratio as some
explanations predict. . . .

[It is loading plus something else. Once the heat begins, loading can
decrease.]

p. 5. . . . the amount of excess volume created during loading predicts the
eventual ability to make excess energy, as described first by Storms(2-4).

[Too much excess volume prevents the reaction.]

p. 6. As long as the temperature is not reduced, this [heat after death]
excess power continues even as the sample slowly loses D.

[As I said, once you get a reaction, loading is no longer essential.]

p. 6. Although the [heat after death] excess power shows unsteady
production, it remained essentially constant in spite of the change in
average composition while the temperature slightly decreased.  When the
internal heater was turned off, excess power rapidly dropped to zero at a
rate consistent with the time constant of the calorimeter . . .

p. 7. A sample that is being self-heated by power from the LENR process
would continue to make energy after the electrolytic current is turned off
because once LENR starts, it does not need to be fed by D supplied by the
electrolytic process. The D that is already in the lattice supplies D to
produce LENR even at low compositions.

p. 9. . . . a small amount of excess volume is proposed to produce small
cracks without the ability to release D2 but with the ability to initiate
LENR. Consequently, a small excess volume produced by Pd, such as is the
case with the sample studied here, is important and relevant to being able
to achieve a high D/Pd and generate excess energy.

[If I understand correctly this means loading is needed to trigger the
reaction, along with some preparations that Ed will describe in the next
paper, but that once the reaction gets underway loading is less important.
When the material is so good it produces measurable heat after death,
loading is no longer a factor because it decreases back down to PdD0.67 (p.
6) yet heat after death continues.]


On another subject, I am not surprised the radiation was an artifact of
temperature.

- Jed

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