From:

Laser-induced fusion in ultra-dense deuterium D( 1): Optimizing MeV
particle emission by carrier material selection

Quote:

A Nd:YAG laser with an energy of <200 mJ per
each 5 ns long pulse at 10 Hz is used at 532 nm. The laser beam is
focused at the test surface with an f = 400 mm spherical lens. The
intensity in the beam waist of (nominally) 30 lm diameter is relatively
low, 4 <10e12Wcm 2 as calculated for a Gaussian beam

On Mon, Jan 23, 2017 at 7:36 AM, Brian Ahern <[email protected]> wrote:

> Holmlid has left out the most important experimental detail.
>
>
> What is the laser like? I suspect it is chirped into the exowatt range
> where anything can happen.
>
>
> This is a rich field that does not require any suppositions about dense
> hydrogen.  Large accelerators became nearly obsolete by the chirped laser
> capabilities since 1998.
>
>
> The failure to describe the laser input casts a pall on everything he has
> posted in the last 20 years.
>
>
> ------------------------------
> *From:* Axil Axil <[email protected]>
> *Sent:* Monday, January 23, 2017 12:12 AM
> *To:* vortex-l
> *Subject:* Re: [Vo]:Fast particles
>
> I don.t think that Holmlid is producing a hydrogen plasma at the place
> where the LASER strikes the collection foil, because the Ultra Dense
> hydrogen on the collection foil is not ionized as it falls by gravity from
> the iron oxide catalyst into the collection foil, A plasma would be too
> energetic to allow that collection process, especially a wakefield
> energized plasma.
>
> On Sun, Jan 22, 2017 at 10:21 PM, <[email protected]> wrote:
>
>> Dear Professor,
>>
>> The conventional means of producing muons is through bombardment with GeV
>> particles in a particle accelerator.
>> So if one had a cheap and efficient means of producing muons, then muon
>> catalyzed D-D fusion might be economic.
>> It seems you may have built such a particle accelerator, see
>>
>> https://phys.org/news/2015-11-discovery-enable-portable-particle.html
>>
>> The process upon which this is based bombards a very dense plasma, with a
>> pulsed
>> laser which seems to describe your experimental setup quite well.
>>
>> The particle accelerator might explain the energetic particles that you
>> are
>> detecting, while the muon catalyzed fusion may explain the excess energy.
>>
>> I might add that while muons catalyze fusion reactions, the same might
>> also be
>> true of negatively charged mesons, since they are even heavier than
>> muons, so
>> the tunneling time should be even further reduced. True, the  lifetime of
>> pions
>> is very short, but this may not matter in a very dense plasma, since the
>> density
>> means that the travel distance to the next atom is also very short.
>>
>> Regards,
>>
>> Robin van Spaandonk <[email protected]>
>>
>>
>

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