The Plank mass m_p is given by:

   m_p = (h-bar c/G)^0.5 = (h c/(2 Pi G)) ^0.5                          (1)

The Plank charge q_p is given by:

   q_p = (4 Pi h_bar c e_0)^0.5 = (2 h c e_0)^0.5               (2)

Applying the gravimagnetic isomorphism to (2) above, the Plank gravimagnetic charge q_p_g is given by:

   q_p_g = (2 h_g c e_g_0)^0.5                                  (3)

Where:

   e_g_0 = 1/(4 Pi G).                                          (4)

However, the Plank charge should also simply be i times the Plank mass

   q_p_g  = i m_p                                               (5)

where i is the imaginary number i = (-1)^0.5.  We thus have

   q_p_g = i (h c/(2 Pi G)) ^0.5                                        (6)

Setting (6) and (3) equal we have:

   i (h c/(2 Pi G))^0.5 = (2 h_g c e_g_0)^0.5                           (7)

and solving for the gravimagnetic Plank constant h_g we have:

   - (h c/(2 Pi G))  = (2 h_g c e_g_0)                          (8)

   - (h c/(2 Pi G)) = ( h_g c/(2 Pi G))                         (9)

   - h  = h_g                           (10)


Plank's constant has a 2002 CODATA recommended value of h = 6.626 0693e-34 J s with an uncertainty of 0.000 0011e-34 J s. Under the gravimagnetic isomorphism established in http://mtaonline.net/~hheffner/GR-and- QM.pdf, the gravimagnetic Plank's constant h_g is given by:

   h_g = - h =  -6.626 0693e-34 J s

Since both constants have the same units, this provides to some degree a unifying relation between gravimagnetism and electromagnetism at the quantum level. Graviphotons carry the same energy and momenta as photons at a given wavelength.

Given the gravimagnetic expression for graviphoton momentum,

  p_g = h_g/lambda

We see the momentum carried by the graviphoton is negative. This means impact with a graviphoton provides a thrust in the direction from which the graviphoton came. A graviphoton rocket would have to emit graviphotons in the direction in which it accelerates.

Given the gravimagnetic analog to Plank's equation

   E_g = h_g nu

the energy carried by a graviphoton is negative. This is a curious thing. Perhaps a mechanism exists to simultaneously emit photons in one direction and graviphotons in the other and thereby provide energy free propulsion.

Horace Heffner

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