Could vacuum physics be revealed by laser-driven 
microbubble?<http://www.spacedaily.com/reports/Could_vacuum_physics_be_revealed_by_laser_driven_microbubble_999.html>


Scientists at Osaka University discovered a novel mechanism which they refer to 
as microbubble implosion (MBI) in 2018. In MBI, super-high energy hydrogen ions 
(relativistic protons) are emitted at the moment when bubbles shrink to atomic 
size through the irradiation of hydrides with micron-sized spherical bubbles by 
ultraintense, ultrashort laser pulses.

In this study, the group led by Masakatsu Murakami confirmed that during MBI, 
an ultrahigh electrostatic field close to the Schwinger field could be achieved 
because micron-sized bubbles embedded in a solid hydride target implode to have 
nanometer-sized diameters upon ionization.

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