Michel Jullian wrote:

A person driving a pure electric vehicle in the city who runs out of power will be stranded.

Or maybe on the contrary unmanned slow recharging stations will be ubiquitous because they require very little investment and real estate compared to gas stations . . .

It is a little difficult to imagine how they would pay for themselves, except as a means of attracting customers to places like McDonald's, as I said. (Actually, someone else here suggested that first.) Perhaps that would suffice.

I suppose if they were many of the stations at fast food restaurants, shopping mall parking lots, public libraries and the like, a person running low on power might have little trouble finding a place to stop and recharge on the way home. If they were as ubiquitous as bank automatic teller machines (ATMs) there will be little danger of being stranded. The thing is, they would not be used as frequently as ATMs are. Even if you charge a premium of several dollars to recharge at one, I doubt that a stand-alone recharging machine would ever pay for itself.

Problems like this have a way of sorting themselves out. Our ancestors would be astounded at how many gas stations there are. When they first became widespread in the 1920s, magazines such as the New Yorker often made fun of the trend.

Large capacity rapid-recharge stations on highways and busy urban roads would make tons of money. Perhaps there would be enough of them to avoid problems while traveling around urban areas. If there were one rapid recharge station in every major highway exit in Atlanta, I suppose I could go just about anywhere and be within a few miles of one if the car ran low.

As I said, you would want a couple the system with a sophisticated GPS navigation system. Even now, the Prius GPS guidance system can tell you where the nearest gas station or hospital is. If you travel in an electric vehicle and the charge falls to dangerously low levels, the car will warn you and tell you where the nearest charging station is. Or, if you inform car beforehand where you are going, the car might tell you that you will need to recharge along the way, and suggest several alternative recharging station locations and itineraries. This would be particularly useful in the early days when there are not many public recharging stations.

The Prius GPS turn-by-turn guidance system is superb, by the way. I have no sense of direction and I get nervous when I am lost (which is nearly always). But thanks to the GPS system I have successfully driven to many new places with aplomb & panache. The computer has a woman's voice. She sounds like a Midwestern schoolteacher with an attitude, who takes no guff from students -- from you, the driver, that is -- although in fact she will take any amount of guff without losing her temper. I rode in a Japanese Toyota recently, in Tokyo, which was equipped with the same kind of GPS system. It also has a woman's voice, but she sounded like a mincing bubblegum-pop high school girl, or one of these women who used to operate the automatic elevators in Japanese department stores. The American voice commands more respect and attention.

- Jed


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