In the FWIW Dept. 
Jones' "Leyden Jar" is two capacitors in series, one the Pyrex to
water layer with a Capacitance of about k *eo* area/thickness
and a resistance in the Gigohms where more than 99%of the voltage drop
occurs. 
The series water inner glass wall-to-cathode cylindrical capacitance 
is C = 2(pi)k*eo/[ln R-glass/R-cathode] times water height 
The only plausible explanation for a current is a Displacement Current
I = C * dV/dt due to Polarization effects(polywater?) in the water causing
a capacitance 
since V isn't changing.  :-)

Interesting stuff.

Fred

> [Original Message]
> From: Jones Beene 
>
> Ok, Terry-Joe, here-you-go:
>
> This is a suggestion for only the *precharging* without the plates 
> being necessary (at first). I am doing this as well just now, but 
> a little differently.
>
> Save the plates for next weekend, and if you have any preliminary 
> results with this - everything there should work out better with 
> the plates as your water will be activated (hopefully with 
> nanobubbles, but quien sabe?).
>
> The charging regime should (in theory) be different (and 
> optimized) from the usage regime (which is more like the original 
> Brown's gas-JC idea).
>
> This idea is based on a long charging regime that will limit H2 to 
> nearly zero, therefore it can be left unattended for a several 
> days (weekend?) charging period.
>
> Start with a Pyrex beaker - very thin walls if possible. This is a 
> decent hydrophobic material and will slowly pass some current in 
> the milliamp range.
>
> Place a conductive strap on the *outside* of the beaker, for the 
> anode. Use a rod cathode. No chance for a short. This is in case 
> you want to use a canabalized wall transformer (from an old modem) 
> instead of batteries, which is what I am doing, coincidentally.
>
> Start with distilled water and 12 volts and see if you can get any 
> current draw at all. You want to get it up to about 50-100 
> millivolts after a few hours, but it should start out about 10 
> millivolts. If not, put the batteries in series and try 24 volts. 
> If this beaker is too thick you may get nothing without even more 
> voltage, or adding some electrolyte - but give it a few hours. 
> Mine just started and it is drawing 15 millivolts but it is an 18 
> volt transformer and a very thin-walled beaker.
>
> The idea is that (only in the precharging regime) you want to 
> achieve a slow circulation of water around the beaker-wall - and 
> hopefull this is where the nanobubbles will form. Mark the initial 
> water level with a piece of tape. Place another control beaker 
> next to to the charging beaker and mark it also. If all goes well, 
> the water level in the charging beaker should be higher at the end 
> of two days than in the control (both will loose water to 
> evaporation and it is unwise to close the active beaker in case 
> the conductivity should rise)
>
> BTW ... and to show how authoritative this idea is - it all came 
> from a solitary walk at a deserted Point Reyes shoreline, where a 
> sea lion was following me, but 100 meters out - from outside the 
> breakers. He seemed to be saying: "us sea mammals have known about 
> nanobubbles for a long time" (they don't use good grammar ;-)
>
>
>



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