For me the roots of the crisis reach back 400+ years
to the philosophical/psycho-social foundations of the
science of motion known as "mechanics".

Harry


Terry Blanton wrote:

> On 8/14/06, Harry Veeder <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
>> 
>> A recent article by Lee Smolin entitled "A Crisis
>> in Fundamental Physics"
>> 
>> http://www.nyas.org/publications/UpdateUnbound.asp?UpdateID=41
> 
> Excellent article Harry.  I believe it is most certainly on topic.
> This is the very attitude which drove Hotson from studying physics:
> 
> http://www.geocities.com/terry1094/HotsonPart1.pdf
> 
> <sidebar>
> 
> The Hotson "family business" is English literature. Mr. Hotson's
> father and uncle had Harvard Ph.D.s in the subject, and his late uncle
> was a famous Shakespeare scholar. Mr. Hotson, however, always intended
> a career in physics. Unfortunately, he could not resist asking awkward
> questions. His professors taught that conservation of mass-energy is
> the never-violated, rock-solid foundation of all physics. In "pair
> production" a photon of at least 1.022 MeV "creates" an
> electron-positron pair, each with 0.511 MeV of rest energy, with any
> excess being the momentum of the "created" pair. So supposedly the
> conservation books balance.
> 
> But the "created" electron and positron both have spin (angular
> momentum) energy of h/4p. By any assumption as to the size of electron
> or positron, this is far more energy than that supplied by the photon
> at "creation."
> 
> "Isn't angular momentum energy?" he asked a professor.
> 
> "Of course it is. This half-integer spin angular momentum is the
> energy needed by the electron to set up a stable standing wave around
> the proton. Thus it is responsible for the Pauli exclusion principle,
> hence for the extension and stability of all matter. You could say it
> is the sole cause of the periodic table of elements." "Then where does
> all this energy come from? How can the 'created' electron have
> something like sixteen times more energy than the photon that
> supposedly 'created' it? Isn't this a huge violation of your
> never-violated rock-solid foundation of all physics?"
> 
> "We regard spin angular momentum as an 'inherent property' of electron
> and positron, not as a violation of conservation."
> 
> "But if it's real energy, where does it come from? Does the Energy
> Fairy step in and proclaim a miracle every time 'creation' is invoked,
> billions of times a second? How does this fit your never-violated
> conservation?"
> 
> "'Inherent property' means we don't talk about it, and you won't
> either if you want to pass this course."
> 
> Well, this answer sounded to him like the Stephen Leacock aphorism:
> "'Shut up,' he explained." Later Mr. Hotson was taken aside and told
> that his "attitude" was disrupting the class, and that further, with
> his "attitude," there was no chance in hell of his completing a
> graduate program in physics, so "save your money." He ended up at the
> Sorbonne studying French literature, and later became a professional
> land surveyor. However, he has retained a lifelong interest in the
> "awkward questions" of physics, and with Dirac's Equation has found
> some answers.
> 
> <end>
> 

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