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Fred,
Yes, using a monopropellant has many advantages despite having
comparatively low heat content - and opens up affordable options for energy
conversion, since a monopropellant can produce large amounts
of torque - but without most of the accompanying heat. Combustion heat
would make scroll compressors unusable, of course, as would corrosion. Here
is the Star-Rotor which is also an option for peroxide and your solar idea:
However, a simpler one-stage turbine, like the "exhaust" half of an
automotive turbocharger, might be the best overall choice for peroxide.
Corrosion is such a big problem with peroxide that sliding contact must be
minimal, even using stainless steel.
The interesting thing about MnO and MnO2 is that these oxides are two-way
catalysts (as are many metal and metal oxide surface catalysts, including
silver) and will both (either) speed-up the formation but also the decomposition
of peroxide, based on reaching an *equilibrium* percentage, which factor seems
to have been ignored previously - because it is a low percentage.
Using a reversible surface chemistry reaction is tricky: as both the
"speeding-up" by catalysis or the decomposition is amazingly fast - at
least as fast as one can possibly keep the dilute fraction in a reactor
below the equilibrium level... which is the hard part.
I believe that the low-budget efforts of several inventors here, which I am
involved with and contributed the idea itself - has made one major advance in
all of this and that is a way to continuously and rapidly separate out the
dilute peroxide - just as it is formed but before it reaches equilibrium - so
that MnO catalyst works only to speed-up the formation phase, before the
decomposition phase would set in. It is a delicate balance.
This doesn't sound like a big deal but it could be, as it permits one to
get to a usable level of HOOH enrichment in only a few cascade stages and also
removes heat from the system - which so far as I can tell is almost a *first* in
electrochemistry. I say "almost" because very low voltage electrolysis will
remove heat. But by comparison, this process seems to remove far more. IOW you
can get to several gallons per hour (possibly) of mid-grade HOOH using a few kWH
of input, and perhaps even justify the entire electrical input as "air
conditioning". That is one option. The system is far from perfected as of
now but it would not surprise me to see an immediate market for low cost (nearly
self-powered) air conditioning, when the bugs are worked out.
Maybe some day you can finally get rid of your "swamper" and yet stay cool
in the desert heat without having to refinance the house to pay the electric
bill.
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- [Vo]: Jones Beene
- [Vo]: Frederick Sparber
- [Vo]: Steven Krivit
- Re: [Vo]: New Energy Times Jones Beene
- Re: [Vo]: New Energy Times Jed Rothwell
- Re: [Vo]: New Energy Times Jones Beene
- Re: [Vo]: New Energy Times Jed Rothwell
- Re: [Vo]: New Energy Times Harry Veeder
- Re: [Vo]: New Energy Times Steven Krivit
- Re: [Vo]: New Energy Times Steven Krivit


