Can you get a high enough E-Field/Energy Density
to effect enough Polarized Vacuum to create a "Spacebubble"?

Cylindrical Capacitor Equations:

http://hyperphysics.phy-astr.gsu.edu/hbase/electric/capcyl.html

Spherical Capacitor and Isolated Sphere Capacitance Equations:

http://hyperphysics.phy-astr.gsu.edu/hbase/electric/capsph.html

For example an isolated 2.0 meter diameter Van de Graaff sphere (R = 1.0 meter) 
has a capacitance C = 4(pi)eoR = 4*3.14159*8.85E-12*1.0 =  1.112E-10 farads.

If it has 3.0 million volts on it (3.0 million volts per meter is the corona
onset point [the breakdown point of air at sea level pressure-temperature]) 
the charge Q = C*V = 1.112E-10 farad* 3E6 volts = 3.336E-4 Coulombs.

Since the fundamental unit of charge (plus or minus) = 1.6E-19 Coulombs, 
dividing
Sphere Charge Q by 1.6E-19 = 3.336E-4/1.6E-19 = 2.08E15 electrons
spread over the 2.0 meter diameter sphere surface of  4(pi)R^2  meters
or 4*3.14159* 1.0^2 = 1.659E14 electrons per square meter.

The same exercise can be applied to a wire of a given diameter and length
to see where the corona point in air sets in (76 Kilovolts/Inch radius 
or 3.0 Megavolts/meter radius) and the corresponding surface electron density.

Vacuum Breakdown Info:

http://w4.lns.cornell.edu/public/CESR/SRF/dissertations/werner/werner.html

Fred

Reply via email to