The lead story in today's Yomiuri newspaper (in Japanese) says that Bush will announce new steps to address global warming in his State of the Union speech on Jan. 23. He will emphasize "ethanol and other alternative fuels."

Sigh . . .

Well, at least there has been some anti-ethanol press lately. I saw articles in Sci. Am., Consumer Reports, and the Atlanta Journal calling into question the use of ethanol. One of them reported a horrifying statistic: filling up a 25 gallon tank with ethanol fuel uses up as much potential nutrition from corn as a human being consumes in a year.

That seems over the top but . . . Yikes, it is as bad as that. Ethanol has 89 MJ/gallon. 25 gallons * 89 MJ = 2,225 MJ. That converts to 531,788 kilocalories. Divide by 2,000 recommended daily allowance and you get 266 days. (I am ignoring fossil fuel and electric power input, which are ~1.7 times the total energy output of the ethanol.) Perhaps the ethanol factories extract more energy per kilogram of corn that human digestion does, but I doubt it.

- Jed

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