On Thu, 25 Oct 2007, Stephen A. Lawrence wrote:

> William Beaty wrote:
> > Yes, and they solve the problem of shielding low-freq magnetism.  For
> > example, to well shield the magnetic component of 60Hz you'd need many
> > inches thick of copper.
>
> I've heard this statement, or others very much like it, a number of
> times and I still don't understand it.

Experimentally, you can shield a 60Hz voltage field with aluminum foil, or
even with a micro-thin metal coating on glass.  It's very easy to "short
out" the e-field.  But the b-field from a 60Hz coil goes right through
aluminum foil as if it wasn't even there.  A quarter inch of copper will
cut down 60Hz magnetic signals, but to actually shield them you need way
more than 1/4 inch.

It's the difference between coils and capacitors.



> So, if we can block the ELECTRIC component of a EM field, we must be
> able to block the MAGNETIC component too.

A thin aluminum box will block all voltage fields down to DC.  So why
shouldn't it also block all magnetic fields down to DC?  Yet it doesn't.
And a box made of nonconductive ferrite slabs can block the magnetic
fields while letting the voltage fields pass right inside.




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William J. Beaty                            SCIENCE HOBBYIST website
billb at amasci com                         http://amasci.com
EE/programmer/sci-exhibits   amateur science, hobby projects, sci fair
Seattle, WA  425-222-5066    unusual phenomena, tesla coils, weird sci

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