Jed Rothwell wrote:
Stephen A. Lawrence wrote:

Meat production is hideously inefficient (post-processing soy beans by feeding them to cows, instead of turning them into tofu, is economically insane), and meat production is the largest single contributor to global warming (or so I have read).

I have read that it is about 10%. Surely that is less than electric power or 
transportation.

See:

http://www.fao.org/ag/magazine/0612sp1.htm

Full report available here:

http://www.fao.org/docrep/010/a0701e/a0701e00.htm


The FAO, which attempted an end-to-end analysis of the meat production process, put the share of human-produced greenhouse gases attributable to the meat industry at 18%, "a bigger share than that of transport".

A quote from the first page cited above:

The livestock sector is by far the single largest anthropogenic user of land. Grazing occupies 26 percent of the Earth's terrestrial surface, while feed crop production requires about a third of all arable land. Expansion of grazing land for livestock is a key factor in deforestation, especially in Latin America: some 70 percent of previously forested land in the Amazon is used as pasture, and feed crops cover a large part of the reminder. About 70 percent of all grazing land in dry areas is considered degraded, mostly because of overgrazing, compaction and erosion attributable to livestock activity.

At the same time, the livestock sector has assumed an often unrecognized role in global warming. Using a methodology that considered the entire commodity chain, FAO estimated that livestock are responsible for 18 percent of greenhouse gas emissions, a bigger share than that of transport. It accounts for nine percent of anthropogenic carbon dioxide emissions, most of it due to expansion of pastures and arable land for feed crops. It generates even bigger shares of emissions of other gases with greater potential to warm the atmosphere: as much as 37 percent of anthropogenic methane, mostly from enteric fermentation by ruminants, and 65 percent of anthropogenic nitrous oxide, mostly from manure.


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