This line reasoning is incomplete. ujnless you evision a hunter-gatherer civilization dependednt on 'natural' bounty - which could not support billions of humans, the infrastructure reqires specialization, which in turn requires argiculture -- not simple farming [whichis *not* simple], but sophisticated agruculture on an industrail scale, supported by sopecialists and tended by computerized systems, requiring other specialists.

Readers may remember an old si-fi story by [Jack Williamsion (?)] in two parts:"With Folded Hands...." envisioned a civilization in which anroids took over with the impertive "To serve and protect, and guard men from harm". Implementation of the latter clause meant that men could not do anything dangerous -- so with folded hands there was nothing left for men to do. The seqluel "...and Searchuing Minds" envisioned that manking would move on to metal and spiritual adventures.

Advances in technology have always displaced humans used as machines; Norbert Wieiner, father of cybrnetics, wrote a book "The Humand use of Human Beings", hopeful that the world of cyborgs would be the new cohort of willing slaves. Early resistance to industrial robots cam not from labor [releasing men from some really nasty and dangrous jobs] but from middle managers who would have to think clearly about the whole production process.

Advanced technology multiplies the efforts of a small cadre of managers and technocrats who are a new and natlural 'elite' apart from 'bankers' and 'landed gentry', the traditional bad guys.

The new guy on the block, who may change everything [or at least lots of things] will be the energence of BlackLight Power into commercial development of distributed power systems that run on hydrogen from water. Deplymne of these systems will be trasnformational. The BLP technology extracts from H atoms 200 times the energy that would be realized by combustion.

Mike Carrell

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