At 10:27 AM 3/16/2010, OrionWorks - Steven V Johnson wrote:
Title: "Why Wikipedia Should Be Trusted As A Breaking News Source"

Begins with:

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"Most any journalism professor, upon mention of Wikipedia, will
immediately launch into a rant about how the massively collaborative
online encyclopedia can't be trusted. It can, you see, be edited and
altered by absolutely anyone at any moment."

But how much less trustworthy is the site for breaking news than the
plethora of blogs and other online news sources?"

Better than a blog, probably, unless it's an expert blog or edited, some blogs are subject to editorial supervision.

Wikipedia is pretty good for non-controversial information, but, then, it can become deadly boring, as articles accumulate facts without discrimination. My sense is that Wikipedia is collapsing under its own weight, I see signs that the community process, which never worked truly well, is breaking down. The Wikipedia model was quite interesting, much better than many imagine, but it was missing certain elements and thus was ultimately way too inefficient, it shouldn't take any work at all to maintain a good article! New work on the same article should be channeled through procedures that make it harder for an article to slide back, but which allow the article to remain open to true improvement.

It's known how to do it, but the Wikipedia community structure froze into a highly dysfunctional one, attached to the status quo, for reasons I won't explain here, but it's generic, it could have been expected. And anyone who sees the problem and tries to fix it, working within the system, is "disruptive" and is at continual risk of ejection, it's happened over and over. Part of the problem is that the community does not know how to deal with "disruption" other than by trying to exclude it! Which very process guarantees more disruption, it's like a repressive government that tries to stomp out dissent, the effort creates more dissent.

Meanwhile, the "winners," those who ejected the others, end up burned out from the continual effort, not realizing that they created the very problem that burned them out.... they blame it on the others, the "disruptive" editors that they are tired of dealing with. There is one editor, originally called Scibaby, who has created many hundreds of sock puppets (600 by now), because, some three years ago or so, he was abusively treated by the Global Warming cabal (he's a skeptic.) He was blocked by cabal administrators ("cabal" here just means an informal group who work together in pursuit of some point of view or content or content-philosophical position), in decisions that would no longer be allowed today. Scibaby fought back, he realized that it was actually impossible to completely block editors, so he continually registers new accounts, it's become a game. He's routinely identified and detected, but the process takes up administrator time, and there is no end to it in sight. All because of a few relatively harmless edits. Actual Scibaby edits are generally harmless. Mostly, they aren't appropriate, and they are quickly reverted. Far more effort goes into keeping him out than would be involved in simply watching a known account! It's a really good example of how inefficient exclusion is at control of a community.

Cold fusion? All the experts have been blocked or are severely constrained. And the blocks were all out-of-process, technically improper, but Wikipedia doesn't actually recognize rule of law, decisions are ad-hoc, and precedent is explicitly denied. It's quite a trap. The latest issued ban was of Pcarbonn, once again, this time "by the community." I.e., JzG, who is no longer an administrator, but who was an old enemy of Pcarbonn and who was behing Pcarbonn's original ban by a poisonous framing of a very good article on Wikipedia process published by New Energy Times in 2008, I think it was, when Pcarbonn came off his ArbComm ban, and was thus allowed to edit Cold fusion, went to the Administrator's Noticeboard and requested a ban of Pcarbonn for "pushing the same point of view as before." Problem was, Pcarbonn wasn't banned for "pushing a point of view," that was JzG's opinion, not the actual ArbComm decision. Pcarbonn had become employed in the field, and was now a Conflict of Interest editor, thus obligated to stay away from contentious edits to the article, but allowed to make suggestions in Talk, which is the proper role of experts, actually. JzG didn't mention that there were no contentious edits to the article. And it's very easy for ignorant editors to look at a suggestion for a source on cold fusion, which is what Pcarbonn was doing, and assume that, since cold fusion is a rejected fringe science, there can't be any sources, this must be bogus for some reason, hence Pcarbonn is "pushing a point of view," hence he should be banned.

Shallow thinking and the making of decisions in a mob without careful process is typical of the Wikipedia problem. The editor GoRight tried to defend Pcarbonn and was roundly attacked. I voted in a poll on a process trying to restrict GoRight and was blocked. I couldn't defend Pcarbonn directly because of the cold fusion topic ban of my own. (I was abusively banned by William M. Connolley, ArbComm found that the ban was abusive, but ... in one of its more brilliant moves, it decided that I was "tendentious," which means that I actually discussed edits and presented arguments, instead of edit warring or going away, and topic banned me for a year. That happens all the time. Editor is abused, complains, and gets banned for making a fuss. Even if the editor was clearly abused. I've seen this in dysfunctional communities for many years.)

I'd say that Wikipedia is going under, because there used to be more of a core who would defend the basic values. They are almost all gone, and the voices of those who are left are increasingly voices crying in a wilderness. I could be blocked any day, for any of many excuses, but the real one will be a violation of http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/User:Abd/Rule_0 . If I cared, I could obviously prevent it, but I have no opinion that I'm better off unblocked. I'd then not be tempted to do any work on the project. As it is, I do know how to fix stuff, I've become expert. But I also have plenty of other stuff to do....

I get the feeling the same mechanisms didn't work as well in regards
to the WIKI Cold Fusion article. Apples versus oranges? ...Or are they
really the same thing??? But if both really are apples, why did it not
work for CF but apparently did work for reporting on the Mumbai Terror
Attacks?

If you look at the earlier versions of the cold fusion article, you'll see it was in some ways better and in some ways worse. Fast-breaking news doesn't give time for long-term processes to operate. Big news will bring a lot of attention, and vandalism will be immediately reverted, and blatant point-of-view pushing will be kept out. What happened with cold fusion was that it became a target of the same cabal behind the global warming mess, plus a few specialist editors like Enric Naval (who has now branched out because the cold fusion article is basically dead in the water, in spite of huge and blatant deficiencies). Enric Naval didn't know an atom from a molecule, I found this out when trying to work with him on Oppenheimer-Phillips process. Basically clueless on the physics. ScienceApologist is apparently a physicist, very skeptical, but it was possible to work with him. He was, by the way, also banned! If he'd not been banned, we'd probably have a better article today, I suspect. Banning is a Bad Idea. Restriction to Talk can be appropriate, forcing editors to educate others instead of just edit warring. When I was banned by WMC, it was from both the article and Talk, and I offered to accept the article ban, but not the Talk ban. That would not satisfy his agenda, which was actually to maximally restrict me, it had nothing to do with cold fusion, it had to do with earlier conflict, I'd pointed out his violation of administrative recusal policy. So I confronted his ban, and not only did ArbComm confirm my position on that, and removed his tools, the community also considered the whole issue of an individual administrator issuing a ban like that. It rejected it. But it still happens, because there is no effective and efficient restraint on administrative bullying.

There was a request for comment on a proposal to set up a community de-adminship process. The proposed process was so cumbersome and narrow that the biggest problem was that it still wouldn't fix the problem. It was rejected, last I looked, by a majority (I think it's still open). But if you look at the votes and who voted, and this has been done, non-administrators voted to approve the process, and administrators voted against it. Supposedly, the votes of those who are involved in an issue should be deprecated, that's standard procedure, not that it's actually followed. Don't hold your breath.

Wikipedia is unreliable because the process is unreliable. Wikipedia is very useful, but never trust anything just because you read it on Wikipedia. The shame is that a project that would be reliable would actually be not very much different from the one that exists. It just needs a little structure, primarily structure to make it more efficient. But "Wikipedia is not a bureaucracy" will be trotted out whenever structure is proposed. The Iron Law of Oligarchy took over, as it will, and is preventing any change that would threaten the personal power of those who imagine they are in control. But, of course, the lack of structure means that they are each personally, then, required to stem the tide of point-of-view pushing and vandalism and spam and general idiocy and bad writing. So they deserve what they get.

Odd how it's that way, eh?

As always, there is a comments section at the end of the article where
you can add your two cents.

Mr. Lomax, try to keep your comments down to a page length! ;-)

Nah. None at all, there. Topic is boring, usually, but among friends.....

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