On 06/22/2010 12:21 PM, [email protected] wrote:
> The same things was reported by Argentina in the 1950's.  The article
> about this in the book Sun in a Bottle.
> The inventor claims turned out to be a fake.  He was using gunpowder
> to initiate the reaction.

Hi,
As I'm actually living near the city of Bariloche, which is on the shore
of the Nahuel Huapi lake in which Huemul island(Richter's laboratory
site) is, and as this can at least in a potential way be related to cold
fusion, I feel compelled to tell a little story here. I haven't read all
about this, but the local folklore have brought me some juicy details.
Ronald Richter was an Austrian Nazi scientist which escaped from Germany
at the end of second world war. He managed to convince General Peron(the
Argentinian leader at the time) that he possessed the secret of
controlled fusion. Peron gave him practically unlimited resources, and
Richter chose Huemul island, in the Patagonia, as the site for his
laboratory. I have even visited the island some time ago, where some
impressive buildings, like a rectangular building with perfectly
preserved 1 meter wide walls, remain. The site is now abandoned, even
when it could very well be an excellent touristic destination.
As far as I know, the gunpowder explosions(which could be regularly
heard from Bariloche), where not to (try to) initiate the reaction, but
to (either or both) scare and impress the city's residents, or demolish
some constructions, as Richter was notorious for making the workers
destroy what they have built previously, with the (very German) argument
that it wasn't correctly built. Some parts where even manually
demolished, windows where built on the 1 meter wide walls a posteriori,
by manual demolition, suggesting that he was using this expensive and
exhausting method to test the quality of the construction. His small
laboratory suffered an attempt of demolition some decades later, by the
military of the time. Although the roof fell in parts, and some walls
where damaged, the (apparently pure concrete) 1 meter tick wall behind
which he supposedly took cover during his experiments, remain intact to
this day.
In the laboratory some small pools can be seen, with some overarching
metal arcs. He had two diesel powered generators, one for alternate
current and the other for continuous current(!) amounting to an
impressive 50kW of power generation.
It seems that he even had a heavy water plant, on the other side of the
small island, although I haven't seen it.
After years of building, experimentation, and no results, and apparently
rushed by the need of announcing some positive results, Richter told
Peron that he had achieved controlled nuclear fusion in his laboratory.
A press conference was called, and he traveled to Buenos Aires and made
the announce publicly.
After the public announce, history says that he was unable to replicate
his supposedly previously obtained results. Finally an investigative
commission was formed which visited the island, and the project was
dismantled soon after.
Part of the expensive equipments and instruments he had, which were
brought mainly from Europe, were used to set up an investigative center
in nuclear and atomic sciences near Bariloche, which stands to this day
and is called Balseiro institute, after the leading scientist of the
investigative commission.

So far, so good. Although history has regarded him as a persuasive
charlatan, and although that was probably the case, a small but
persistent possibility remains, that he had really achieved some kind of
cold fusion in his laboratory at least once. Some similarities with
modern cold fusion are striking: heavy water, some form of
electrolysis/electromagnetic fields, lack of reproducibility, curious or
unconventional experimental setups(that was one of the commission's
scientists findings which sealed the destiny of the project), are all
hallmarks of recent cold fusion history, and even of its present, isn't?

Mauro

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