In reply to  Mark Iverson-ZeroPoint's message of Thu, 22 Sep 2011 22:13:44
-0700:
Hi,
[snip]
>"CLOUD has already made several important discoveries. First, the experiment
>has shown that the most likely nucleating vapours, sulphuric acid and
>ammonia, cannot account for the nucleation that is observed in the lower
>atmosphere. The nucleation measured in the chamber occurs at only
>1/10-1/1000 of the rates observed in the lower atmosphere. It is clear from
>these first results from CLOUD that the treatment of aerosol formation in
>climate models will need to be revised substantially because all models
>assume that nucleation in the lower atmosphere is caused by these vapours
>and water alone. It is now essential to identify the additional nucleating
>vapours and whether their sources are mainly natural or from human
>activities. If the vapours have strong anthropogenic sources then there
>potentially exists a new climate-forcing agent from human activities.
>Alternatively, if the source is natural, then there is the potential for a
>new climate feedback that may affect the understanding of how the climate
>responds to radiative forcings."

I think NaCl and DMS are important over the ocean, and I suspect that on land
trees produce a chemical. It would make evolutionary sense for trees to produce
chemicals that make it rain. :)

Regards,

Robin van Spaandonk

http://rvanspaa.freehostia.com/project.html

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