I have a question that has bugged me for quite some time now and maybe one of you would humor me with a simple explanation.
Do we have to consider the total energy required for a P + e to become a N to have to arise out of a non active material? By this I refer to a material that is not currently generating LENR reactions until the conversion is met. I ask this question because it appears that the actual LENR reactions release much more energy than that required to initiate the next one. Why are we not able to "steal" some energy and be on our merry way? My assumption is that the first reaction is a result of an external effect such as a cosmic ray trigger. Thanks for advancing my understanding of the phenomenon. Dave -----Original Message----- From: pagnucco <pagnu...@htdconnect.com> To: vortex-l <vortex-l@eskimo.com> Sent: Mon, Feb 20, 2012 3:01 pm Subject: Re: [Vo]:A brief, semi-classical take on Widom-Larsen theory Alain, I am trying to find minimal semi-classical models for W-L theory. uantum W-L theory requires intense local e-m fields. Metallic nano-structures can super-focus coulomb and magnetic fields. urface probes show huge amplifications at nano-sized "hotspots" - even fter 2-Dimensional filtering which smudges and attenuates peaks. Does a "hotspot" electron passing free protons (with equal, opposite omentum) or an immobile proton experience enough ampere force long enough o overcome the 780 KeV barrier, producing a ULMN? Using classical physics, the two references I cited indicate that in anostructures, conduction electrons' momentum, inertial mass and magnetic nergy can be vastly larger than in macroscopic circuits. Maybe a emi-classical analysis can yield reasonable results - if actual field trengths, charge densities, electron velocities,... are used? re entanglement, nonlocality, Bose condenscation, ... really needed? I'm uncertain. Good data is hard to find. Thanks for the reply, ou Pagnucco n Sun, 19 Feb 2012, Alain Sepeda wrote: if you red WL theory, they say that the neutrons are generated rom coherents pairs of p+e, and the result is a group of possible neutrons idely distributed among the coherents p, thus slow and delocalized kind of schodinger cat gang ost are alive, but one is dead, but nobody knows which, so the dead cat is ide, thus slow 2012/2/16 <pagnu...@htdconnect.com> > W-L LENR theory claims ultra-low momentum neutrons (ULMNs) are created - quite surprising if due to high kinetic energy e-p collisions. Overcoming the electroweak effective potential barrier that repels an electron from a proton (= udu 'quark bag') requires 780 KeV. Can slow (non-relativistic) electrons climb the barrier by borrowing just enough potential magnetic (but no kinetic) energy - leaving ULMNs? As shown in [1], in nanowires. almost no conduction electron energy is kinetic. Almost all is likely stored in virtual exchange photons. On metal hydride nano-particle surfaces, plasma electrons and protons can oscillate in parallel and opposite directions . -- When velocity = 0, coulomb force brings some e-p pairs together -- as velocity increases, magnetic ampere force pinches e-p pairs closer Semiclassically, this increasing ampere force is equivalent to a rising linear potential in a time-varying Schroedinger equation - Graphically: ------------------------------------------------------------------- PLASMONIC OScILLATION: TRANSFERING 'MAGNETIC ENERGY' MIN PLASMON AMPLITUDE ----------------> AMPLITUDE INCREASES MIN AMPERE FORCE ----------------> AMPERE FORCE RISES MIN LINEAR POTENTIAL ----------------> LINEAR POTENTIAL RISES ^ ^ ^ ^ . . . . \ . \ . \ . \. \ . \ . \ . \ e \ . +-+ +-- \ . +-+ +- \ . +-+ +- |:+- \ . | | | ^ \ . | | | \.e| | | |:| \ . | | | | \ . | | | \_| | | |:| \ . | | | | \ | | | | | |V| \ | | |780 \ e| | | | | | | \ | |u|KeV \_| |u| |u| |u| \ | |d| | |d| |d| |d| --> ULMN (ddu) \ e| |u| | |u| |u| |u| + neutrino \_| |_| V |_| |_| |_| ------------------------------------------------------------------- An electron arriving at a potential wall is pushed forward by the magnetic coupling to millions of conduction electrons and back-reacts by borrowing some of their collective momentum (Newton's 3rd Law). Ref[2] shows that electrons in nanowires can acquire enormous inertial mass from this coupling - distinct, I believe, from relavistic mass - which may make the surface plasma appear as an extremely viscous fluid to gamma rays, and could trap most high-energy gammas. [1]"How Much of Magnetic Energy is Kinetic Energy?" - Kirk T. McDonald http://puhep1.princeton.edu/~mcdonald/examples/kinetic.pdf [2]"Extremely Low Frequency Plasmons in Metallic Microstructures" http://www.cmth.ph.ic.ac.uk/photonics/Newphotonics/pdf/lfplslet.pdf Comments/corrections very welcome, Lou Pagnucco