At 11:29 PM 9/2/2012, Axil Axil wrote:

<http://www.canada.com/technology/Ship+historic+crossing+signals+extent+Arctic+melt/7176411/story.html>http://www.canada.com/technology/Ship+historic+crossing+signals+extent+Arctic+melt/7176411/story.html


Canadians are romantically inspired by all those who died in their attempts to make the Northwest Passage. All those who tested their metal against the passage paid dearly with their lives.

"Mettle." Besides, the early ships were made of wood. Not "all" died, read the WP Northwest Passage article.

But the world has turned over from those storied times of wooden ships and the iron men who sailed them; and that fabled route is now like a Sunday’s sail in the park.

Not exactly. This particular crew could easily have died in the most dangerous part of the journey. They stayed awake for some days in one part, working to avoid the ice, which would have crushed their fiberglass sailboat like it wasn't there.

Now from the referenced article:

With a 9.3-metre fibreglass sailboat, Nicolas Peissel and his crewmates were able to do what seasoned explorers on hulking Arctic ships attempted over centuries but never succeeded.

They crossed the northernmost route of the Northwestern Passages, which connects Baffin Bay to the Arctic Ocean in Canada's far North.

"This is a clear signal that there's climate change," Peissel said. And this was the point of the whole journey. Thirty-five-year-old Peissel, his cousin Morgan Peissel, and Swede Edvin Buregren are making history to demonstrate how Arctic ice is at an all-time low, and the serious implications for humanity.

It's not as dramatic a showing as they might have hoped, because of so many other successful Northwest Passage traverses. But, yes, the ice is apparently at a major low, perhaps allowing them to take the "northernmost route." Amundsen took a passage much futher south, 1903-1906, allowed by his usage of a shallow-draft herring boat, the Gjøa, able to navigate the Rae Strait, which had apparently been documented by John Rae in land expeditions (1849-1854).

A personal note re Amundsen's boat, which ended up on display in San Francisco's Golden Gate Park for almost 66 years:

In outdoor display and facing the ocean the boat once again suffered deterioration until in 1972 Gjøa was returned to Norway.

I remember the Gjoa, "facing the ocean," I saw it many times, in roughly 1970. I don't recall knowing what it was.

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