See the essay "As We May Think:"

http://web.mit.edu/STS.035/www/PDFs/think.pdf

An article summarizing it:

http://www.slate.com/blogs/future_tense/2012/10/11/vannevar_bush_s_1945_essay_as_we_may_think_on_information_overload_curation.html

People often anticipate technology long before it becomes possible to make
it. In some cases we anticipate -- or at least imagine -- things which are
probably impossible, such as time machines and faster-than-light travel.
Some people did anticipate cold fusion. That is to say safe, cheap,
radiation-free nuclear energy. The existence of Pu-238 showed that it might
be possible. They had no idea how it might be achieved. Indeed, it was
unimaginable to everyone except Martin Fleischmann.

In one of her novels, Ayn Rand described a small power generator that
produced only electricity, with no smoke or fuel. I assume she had in mind
some sort of nuclear reactor. I did not think much of her books, but this
detail sticks in my mind. When I read it I dismissed the idea because I
thought that all forms of useful nuclear energy generated dangerous
radiation and required more shielding than the gadget she described.

- Jed

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