A new preprint on Arxiv.org describes a method to induce room temp D+D-->He
fusion by waveform shaping and overlap instead of high speed collision.

"HOW LOW - ENERGY FUSION CAN OCCUR" - B. Ivlev
http://arxiv.org/ftp/arxiv/papers/1211/1211.1243.pdf

ABSTRACT: Fusion of two deuterons of room temperature energy is discussed.
The nuclei are in vacuum with no connection to any external source
(electric or magnetic field, illumination, surrounding matter, traps,etc.)
which may accelerate them. The energy of two nuclei is conserved and
remains small during the motion through the Coulomb barrier. The
penetration through this barrier, which is the main obstacle for
low-energy fusion, strongly depends on a form of the incident flux on the
Coulombcenter at large distances from it. In contrast to the usual
scattering, the incident wave is not a single plane wave but the certain
superposition of plane waves of the same energy and various directions,
for example a convergent conical wave. The wave function close to the
Coulomb  center is determined by a cusp caustic which is probed by
de Broglie waves.  The particle flux gets away from the cusp and proceeds
to the Coulomb center providing a not small probability of fusion.

[[[EXCERPT - CUSP DRIVEN TUNNELING

In classical physics the Coulomb center cannot be reached at low energy.
In quantum mechanics this depends on a form of an incident particle flux.
When the flux is a usual plane wave the probability of barrier penetration
is exponentially small and is generic with conventional WKB. The situation
becomes different when the incident flux is of a convergent shape. In this
case a cusp caustic is formed. Unlike classical physics, there is a flux
along the caustic surface which decays inside the classically forbidden
region but it is not small on the surface...

the flux is directed along the narrow channel and reaches the center. The
wave function inside the channel and at the caustic region is of the same
value with the exponential accuracy. As a result, the probability of
barrier penetration becomes not exponentially small.
This can be called cusp driven tunneling.

Mechanisms, described in this paper, constitute a phenomenon of low-energy
nuclear fusion. Nuclei can be of room temperature energy. Below we briefly
mention experimental schemes for formation of a proper flux of particle
resulting in the cusp phenomenon. One of experimental ways to produce the
conical flux of deuterons is to confine them in a tube, for example, in a
nanotube. One can use a set of nanotubes for a wide flux of nuclei. Another
way is to push deuterons (atoms) to pass through a diffraction grid of a
conical shape. Since the de Broglie wave length is of the order of
1 Angstrom , one can use a natural crystal lattice. A setup with slits can
be also suitable. This is a situation of quantum lens...]]]

-- Lou Pagnucco

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