On Tue, Mar 26, 2013 at 9:15 AM, David Roberson <[email protected]> wrote:

  I was considering the behavior of ultra low momentum neutrons within a
> metallic structure and a question arose.  Why would the local temperature
> of the nickel atoms not completely dominate the activity of the low
> momentum neutrons?
>

I think this is an interesting line of reasoning.  I recall reading that it
is the center of mass system that is important for reactions.  Take a
(hypothetical) near-stationary neutron and an energetic nickel lattice
atom.  I believe their interaction is characterized by the center-of-mass
system that takes them both into account -- if the nickel atom is moving
quickly towards the neutron, according to the center-of-mass system they
are moving towards one another at equal velocities.

Eric

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