Proton21 transmutation results: http://www.proton21.com.ua/publ/Proton21_Energy_EN.pdf
On Sun, Jun 23, 2013 at 7:29 PM, Axil Axil <[email protected]> wrote: > The NAE is a topological construction. It appears whenever the required > shape comes into existence. > > > Once created, the NAE can be static, or it can come into existence and > then disappear in a variable timeframe; I call this a dynamic NAE. > > > The energy produced by a dynamic NAE is proportional to its production > rate compared to its destruction rate. > > What is important to the effectiveness of a NAE in LENR is the output of > the NAE; that output is its ability to produce an anapole magnetic field. > > Examples of NAE are cavitation bubbles, Solitons of surface plasmons as > formed between nanoparticles, ring current on the surfaces of nanowires, > stress cracks in metal lattices, ring electron currents on, in, and around > nano-protrusions on metallic surfaces. Magnetic nano-clusters formed on the > surface of nickel and other magnetic materials when the temperature of the > magnetic material exceeds its curie temperature. > > Also see the following as a source of anapole magnetic fields in spin ice: > > http://arxiv.org/ftp/arxiv/papers/1011/1011.1174.pdf > > Dirac Strings and Magnetic Monopoles in Spin Ice Dy2Ti2O7 > > > > > On Sun, Jun 23, 2013 at 6:51 PM, Edmund Storms <[email protected]>wrote: > >> >> On Jun 23, 2013, at 4:37 PM, [email protected] wrote: >> >> In reply to Edmund Storms's message of Sun, 23 Jun 2013 07:03:00 -0600: >>> Hi, >>> >>>> The sequence you suggest is not observed!! Therefore, we must agree, >>>> transmutation CAN NOT be the source of heat from an e-Cat. >>>> >>> >>> It is not logical to state that because the results of a particular >>> transmutation theory are not in evidence, then all transmutation must be >>> ruled >>> out. >>> >> >> Yes, all transmutation as a source of energy can be ruled out. The >> targets cannot move. They cannot seek out the NAE. Either the NAE is >> located in a particle, in which case the reaction can exhaust all the >> target in that small particle or the particle is dead and no transmutation >> can occur in that particle. The target cannot move to where the NAE might >> be located. This severely limits how much energy can come from this source, >> which is less than is reported. Hydrogen as a source of energy does not >> have this problem because, as a gas, it can seek out every NAE in each >> active particle and continue to make energy as long as the gas is supplied. >> >> >> >>> Oh, and BTW, your own theory is also a transmutation theory (in the >>> broadest >>> sense). ;) >>> >> >> No, my theory is based on FUSION of hydrogen isotopes. We need to be >> clear how we define words because otherwise we will never understand the >> process. I believe that transmutation takes place as a minor consequence of >> fusion in the same NAE if a target nuclei happens to be in the wrong place >> at the wrong time. Otherwise, transmutation does not occur. >> >> Ed >> >> >>> >>>> Ed >>>> On Jun 22, 2013, at 11:44 PM, Axil Axil wrote: >>>> >>>> The transmutation model that I believe that the ash assays of LENR >>>>> reactors point to is a quark plasma model in which nuclei are broken >>>>> down by fission and concurrently built up by fusion. The elements so >>>>> derived could be reprocessed by a reaction reformulation process >>>>> indefinitely. >>>>> >>>>> For example, Ni fusions to Cu by addition of another p, then it >>>>> fissions to Co, then fissions to Fe, then fission to Cr, then >>>>> fission to Ti, then fusions to V, then fusions to Cr and so on over >>>>> and over again. >>>>> >>>>> In this way, the energy (E=Mc2) content of the initial fuel load of >>>>> metal and gas is gradually released by repetitive nuclear processes. >>>>> The mass of the fuel load gradually evaporates over months of >>>>> operation. >>>>> >>>>> As your calculations show, this is the only way that a Ni/H reaction >>>>> can operate for months of years without reload. >>>>> >>>>> This long duration reaction fuel load requirement puts a tight limit >>>>> on the reactions that can produce this long duration release of >>>>> nuclear power. >>>>> >>>> [snip] >>> Regards, >>> >>> Robin van Spaandonk >>> >>> http://rvanspaa.freehostia.**com/project.html<http://rvanspaa.freehostia.com/project.html> >>> >>> >> >
