[meteorite-list] Platinum and other metals point to cosmic impact cause of
Younger Dryas 13 kya: Robin Whittle: Rich Murray 2013.08.06
http://rmforall.blogspot.com/2013/08/meteorite-list-platinum-and-other.html


Robin Whittle <r...@firstpr.com.au>
8:17 PM PST Tuesday 2013.08.06

to Meteorite-list

Here is a write-up:

http://phys.org/news/2013-08-evidence-cosmic-impact-younger-dryas.html

of an article:

Large Pt anomaly in the Greenland ice core points to a cataclysm at  the
onset of Younger Dryas

Michail I. Petaev a,   <mpet...@fas.harvard.edu>,
Shichun Huang a,
Stein B. Jacobsen a
and  Alan Zindler a

http://www.pnas.org/content/110/32/12917

Abstract

One explanation of the abrupt cooling episode known as the Younger Dryas
(YD) is a cosmic impact or airburst at the YD boundary (YDB) that
triggered cooling and resulted in other calamities, including the
disappearance of the Clovis culture and the extinction of many large
mammal species.

We tested the YDB impact hypothesis by analyzing ice samples from the
Greenland Ice Sheet Project 2 (GISP2) ice core across the
Bølling-Allerød/YD boundary for major and trace elements.

We found a large Pt anomaly at the YDB, not accompanied by a prominent Ir
anomaly,
with the Pt/Ir ratios at the Pt peak exceeding those in known terrestrial
and extraterrestrial materials.

Whereas the highly fractionated Pt/Ir ratio rules out mantle or chondritic
sources of the
Pt anomaly, it does not allow positive identification of the source.

Circumstantial evidence such as very high, superchondritic Pt/Al ratios
associated with the Pt anomaly and its timing, different from other major
events recorded on the GISP2 ice core such as well-understood sulfate
spikes caused by volcanic activity and the ammonium and nitrate spike due
to the biomass destruction, hints for an extraterrestrial source of Pt.

Such a source could have been a highly differentiated object like an
Ir-poor iron meteorite that is unlikely to result in an airburst or trigger
wide wildfires proposed by the YDB impact hypothesis.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clovis_culture

 - Robin

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Platinum levels rose about 100 times...

http://www.pnas.org/content/suppl/2013/07/17/1303924110.DCSupplemental/pnas.201303924SI.pdf


Evidence for deposition of 10 million tonnes of impact spherules across
four continents 12,800 y ago, James H. Wittke et al, PNAS: Rich Murray
2013.05.22
http://rmforall.blogspot.com/2013/05/evidence-for-deposition-of-10-million.html

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