This is tantamount to portraying the scientific method as a "belief" on the
same par as someone who is impervious to experimental evidence.
***Yup.  Scientism, which is rapidly becoming a world wide religion.  The
crazy thing is, when LENR breaks out, huge swaths of populations (fueled by
the ignorant press) will credit "science" and will take this as a cue to
further scientism.  Even though it was "scientists" who fought so hard
against the science of LENR.


On Sat, Mar 22, 2014 at 9:39 AM, James Bowery <[email protected]> wrote:

> I just ran into trouble because I used the phrase "true believers"
> properly.  This is because the true "true believers" have captured the
> phrase "true believers" to refer to scientists.
>
> This kind of hypocritical projection is standard operating procedure in
> religious and political circles.
>
> To illustrate with mathematical rigor why the phrase "true believers" is
> more properly applied to folks often referred to as "skeptopaths" or,
> worse, "skeptics", let please note that the mathematical model of "belief"
> in relation to "theory" and "experiment" is well understood:
>
> http://www.aispace.org/bayes/index.shtml
>
> On the above link you will find a tool for the mathematical modeling of
> what is known as a "belief network" -- in particular with relation to
> "decision networks".  Decision networks are how rational actors go about
> deciding what experiments to invest in.  Note I said "invest in" rather
> than the more general "perform".  Investment must take into account the
> value of the information obtained by the experiment in ratio to the cost of
> the experiment.  This is why decision theory is taught in places like
> Harvard business school:  Business is largely about obtaining information
> and obtaining information has associated costs.  If you can't treat those
> costs rationally you go out of business in short order.
>
> Nowhere is this more the case than in resource constrained science
> targeting knowledge of potentially profound value.
>
> In belief networks, you have what is known as the "Bayesian Prior
> Probability Distribution" -- which amounts to the cumulative experience
> prior to the present, distilled in a model that tells you the probability
> of various outcomes based on various decisions.  This "Prior" (as it is
> often abbreviated) is, simply, "knowledge" -- recognizing that all
> "knowledge" is tentative.  The key word here is "tentative".  What does
> "tentative" mean in relation to "knowledge"?  It means all of your
> theoretic understanding of the world is mere "belief" subject to further
> experience.  The sin qua non of a "true believer", then, is a person in
> whom "knowledge" prevents experience from modifying their "Bayesian Prior
> Probability Distribution" because they refuse to knowledge that all
> knowledge is tentative -- that all knowledge is belief.  Such commitment to
> belief is the only reasonable criterion for applying the phrase "true
> believer".  If someone is open to questioning their beliefs based on new
> experience, then they are not "true believers".
>
> So how did the true believers in the currently dominant interpretation of
> physical theory successfully project their own pathology onto scientists
> who question the currently dominant interpretation of physical theory?
>
> Simple:
>
> The true believers focused on a "belief" in the _possibility_ Fleischmann
> and Pons had not victimized the world with their "incompetence" and/or
> "delusion", to use the characterization now adopted as "knowledge" by the
> true believers.  This is tantamount to portraying the scientific method as
> a "belief" on the same par as someone who is impervious to experimental
> evidence.  Since they were powerful and the press ignorantly committed to
> fashion set by the powerful, they succeeded.
>

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