Thanks Karsten

Actually, /var, /home, and /usr are on separate partitions (I think I deleted them in the interest of the email)

hydrogen:/# df -h
Filesystem            Size  Used Avail Use% Mounted on
/dev/hda1             133M  111M   15M  89% /
tmpfs                 189M  4.0K  189M   1% /dev/shm
/dev/hda8              27G  1.4G   24G   6% /home
/dev/hda7             361M  8.1M  334M   3% /tmp
/dev/hda5             4.6G  905M  3.5G  21% /usr
/dev/hda6             2.8G  115M  2.6G   5% /var
fe:/home               50G   16G   32G  34% /mnt/fe/home

I'll follow your guide when I repartition (eminently)

Jay




Karsten M. Self wrote:
on Sun, Jun 26, 2005 at 11:28:01PM -0500, Jay Strauss ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) wrote:

Hi,

I was trying to install kernel-image-2.6.8-2-686, on debian sarge. But I'm getting:

dpkg: error processing /var/cache/apt/archives/kernel-image-2.6.8-2-686_2.6.8-16
_i386.deb (--unpack):
failed in buffer_write(fd) (8, ret=-1): backend dpkg-deb during `./lib/modules/ 2.6.8-2-686/kernel/sound/pci/trident/snd-trident-synth.ko': No space left on device

I don't know what's taking up space and what I can delete.  I did a

hydrogen:/# du -hxs *
2.7M    bin
8.3M    boot
0       cdrom
88K     dev
6.9M    etc
1.0K    initrd
0       initrd.img
79M     lib
12K     lost+found
3.0K    media
6.0K    mnt
385M    proc
3.3M    root
3.6M    sbin
1.0K    srv
0       sys
13K     tmp
0       vmlinuz


That's part of the answer.

You need to specify your filesystems too.  If you're running a single
filesysytem, the above is comprehensie.  Looks like you're missing /var
and /usr from there.

'df -h' is what you want to show.  In my case we'd see:

    Filesystem            Size  Used Avail Use% Mounted on
    /dev/hda2             228M  196M   21M  91% /
    tmpfs                 475M  4.0K  475M   1% /dev/shm
    /dev/hda1              38M   28M  8.8M  76% /boot
    /dev/hda9             259M  154M  106M  60% /tmp
    /dev/hda10           1004M  818M  187M  82% /var
    /dev/hda11            3.0G  2.8G  143M  96% /usr
    /dev/hda12           1004M  493M  512M  50% /usr/local
    /dev/hda13             12G   11G  742M  94% /home

(I like lots of partitions ;-)


To track down specific filesystem usage, I like:

   du -sx * | sort -nr

...which will sort utilization of directories (and files) within the
current directory.  Going down the subdirectories tends to be pretty
fast due to disk caching.

A really nice graphical utility for identifying where storage issues
exist is 'filelight':

    http://www.methylblue.com/filelight/

...which shows usage graphically, allows drilling down to see what
specifically is using space.


My current partitioning recommendations are here:

    http://twiki.iwethey.org/Main/NixPartitioning



Now I'm a bit afraid to reboot my machine, for fear its been left in a
damaged state.


Should only be the new kernel that's not properly installed.  Since its
installation didn't complete, you shouldn't have to worry about it.

Bootable disks (Knoppix, LNX-BBC, DSL, etc.) will pretty much always get
you back into your system even if you've mucked something up badly.


Peace.



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