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The scope of the practice is extensive. Some
while ago, the Native American's left large numbers of Kings to rot on the beach
at Issaquah State Park. Pictures were taken, presented to the newspapers
to encourage public outrage, but were rejected as something the press did not
want to get into. In my bait fishing days, several times I stopped in
Tuholla (sp.) on the Indian Reservation at the mouth of the Quinnalt, and
purchased eggs for steelheading. There were always foreign buyers there
purchasing large amounts of roe. I have also seen some incredible abuses
from sportfishing interests in Canada and Alaska. Roe creates a market
when it is not economically practical to net fish.
To stop it, the $$ incentives will need to be
removed. Another example of the evils created by the God Almighty
dollar.
----- Original Message -----
Sent: Saturday, December 09, 2000 7:50
PM
Subject: Fw: Alert: Commercial Harvest
for Chum Eggs
Thought this might be of interest & there's still some
time left for input- Bill Hamilton
----- Original Message -----
Sent: Wednesday, December 06, 2000 5:54 PM
Subject: Alert: Commercial Harvest for Chum Eggs
All -- I'll confess that I didn't have a clue as
to the scope of this practice. If you are as dismayed as I, you
may wish to write a letter as indicated below. -- Doug
-----Original Message----- From: Douglas C. Schaad [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] Sent:
Wednesday, December 06, 2000 8:29 AM To: Douglas C. Schaad PhD Subject:
TRIBnet Home Page
Now that facts are out, let's find use for
chum
Bob Mottram; News Tribune outdoors writer
Please
place the back of one hand against your forehead - either hand is OK - and
repeat after me.
"Ai-yai-yai! Ain't it awful! Ain't it
awful!"
There you've got it; the typical response - virtually the only
response - of the Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife in recent
years to the institutionalized waste of chum salmon carcasses by a
commercial fishing industry that strips the fish of eggs then throws the
carcasses away because of lack of demand for them.
Until last
week.
Last week, the department's deputy director acknowledged publicly
that, in spite of the waste, the fishery for eggs is far too valuable to
stop. He said that Washington's net fishermen - tribal and nontribal - make
too much money from the eggs for the state to simply quit producing the
hatchery fish that contribute so much to the problem.
The deputy
director's name is Larry Peck, and you've got to give him credit for
candor. He put the issue squarely on the table.
For years the
department, including its enforcement branch, has pretended to be horrified
by the waste, which when perpetrated by non-Indians appears to violate
state law. For years the agency has declared, when confronted with the
issue by the media - but only when confronted - that it intends to find the
perpetrators and, if they are non-Indian, intends to write them up.
For
their part the tribes, also when confronted with the issue, have responded
with "ain't-it-awfuls" of their own. Their tribal regulations, some of them
point out, also prohibit wastage.
But the practice continues.
If
the state truly were serious about stopping or reducing the waste, all
it would have to do is stop or reduce its production of hatchery chum. But
it hasn't. It continues to produce the fish knowing no market exists for
their flesh, just for their eggs.
And, finally, Peck has candidly
stated why. A mature female chum, laden with orange eggs, is worth a lot of
money, perhaps three times as much as a typical coho salmon, whose flesh is
highly prized. The average netter, he implied, would rather catch a chum
than catch a coho.
The facts are finally on the table. So let's forget
about decreasing chum production, because it isn't going to happen. Let's
abandon the hypocrisy of our "ain't-it-awfuls." Let's get serious, instead,
about finding viable uses for the fishes' flesh - as fertilizer, as
hatchery fish food, as nutrients for watersheds, as whatever else that's
useful.
And let's stop this awful practice of turning our remarkable
salmonid heritage into useless garbage. How can we explain that to our
kids?
*
Meanwhile, the department does seem to be trying to stir
itself off dead-stop in order to move, however tentatively, in the
direction of addressing the issue.
It's holding three public
meetings this week to take public comment on a series of commercial fishing
subjects, one of which is a proposal to prohibit fishermen from removing
eggs from a fish to sell separate from the fish.
None of the
meetings will be convenient to Pierce County people. One is tonight in Mill
Creek, north of Seattle; another is Thursday evening in Montesano, the
third is Friday evening in Longview.
Still, written comments may be
sent before Dec. 12 to Dick Geist, Department of Fish and Wildlife, 600
Capitol Way N., Olympia 98501-1091. They also may be faxed to 360-902-2949
or e-mailed to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
The
department intends to go to the Fish and Wildlife Commission in
February with a fish-egg regulation recommendation.
*
So, why
does the department need a regulation? What's the matter with
simply enforcing the state law against fish wastage?
Well,
plenty.
Evan Jacoby, the department's enforcement division legal
specialist, says the wastage law isn't all it's cracked up to be. At least
not as far as salmon are concerned.
A problem crept in when the
Legislature recodified the section of law on fish and wildlife enforcement
in 1998. The new version makes it a gross misdemeanor to recklessly waste
big game or to waste other fish or wildlife worth $250 or more. It's a
simple misdemeanor to waste fish or wildlife worth less than $250 but more
than $20.
Wasting less than $20 worth isn't against the law, and 1998
was the first time that a monetary minimum was set. The $20 was suggested
by a lawmaker who didn't think the state should make a criminal out of
someone who inadvertently allowed a couple of trout, perhaps, or a duck, to
spoil, Jacoby said.
So, how do you prosecute a commercial fishermen
who might reasonably argue that the hundreds of salmon he discarded aren't
worth the $20?
"It's not technically correct to say those chum salmon
are worth nothing," Jacoby said. "But they're not worth much."
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* Reach staff writer Bob Mottram at 253-597-8640,
or [EMAIL PROTECTED]
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