Di Saudi Arabia, pasangan suami istri Mansour dan Fatima hidup
berbahagia dengan kedua anak mereka sampai akhirnya Pengadilan
memutuskan menceraikan mereka. Pasalnya? Pihak keluarga Fatima
menuntut mereka bercerai karena mereka beralasan suku mereka lebih
terhormat daripada keluarga Mansour. Dalam Fikih Nikah, dikenal
istilah "sekufu" sebagai salah satu syarat nikah. Fatima menolak
dikembalikan ke keluarga asalnya dan memilih mendekam di dalam penjara
sudah lebih dari 9 bulan bersama anak laki-lakinya yang berumur 1
tahun. Dia dan suaminya mengkhawatirkan keluarga Fatima akan
memaksanya menikah dengan laki-laki lain. Sementara itu, Mansour
bersama putrinya yang berusia 2 tahunan, hidup bersembunyi dicekam
ketakutan.

Hakim memutuskan mengabulkan tuntutan keluarga Fatima dengan dalih
untuk melindungi pihak istri-istri dari keluarga yang lebih bangsawan
dan menghindarkan kerusakan yang lebih besar. Padahal Mansour dan
Fatima dinikahkan baik-baik oleh ayah Fatima tadinya. Setelah ayahnya
wafat, saudara tiri Fatima mengambil alih kepemimpinan keluarga dan
menggugat pasangan malang ini ke pengadilan. Herannya dalam
keputusannya, Hakim sama sekali tidak mengutip ayat al-Quran,
melainkan hanya fatwa dari dua orang ulama.

Dukungan terhadap Mansour-Fatima mengalir di Saudi, kasus ini diajukan
banding ke pengadilan yang lebih tinggi. Akankah berhasil? Ataukah
sekali lagi kita dipaksa menonton drama dari abad kegelapan? Hari ini
alasannya perbedaan suku, di kemudian hari bisa juga perbedaan standar
hidup, latar belakang pendidikan, atau bahkan sekedar cara salat dan
wudu.

Ada pula yang menunjukkan dukungan dengan membuat petisi online di
http://www.petitiononline.com/FATMAH/petition.html

salam,
DWS
-- 
Genderpedia.Org
Proyek Ensiklopedia Gender Online


http://www.saudigazette.com.sa/index2.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=24761&pop=1&page=0&Itemid=116
Sunday, 04 February 2007
Divorced Couple's Lawyer to Appeal to Royal Court

37-year-old Mansour has aged fast after running from court to court to
get back his wife, who was divorced from him against her will. The
only hope he has is his 2-year-and 9-month-old daughter Noha - The
Saudi Gazette photo by Suzan Zawawi.By Suzan Zawawi

The Saudi Gazette

AL-KHOBAR
THE lawyer representing Mansour Al-Timani and Fatima – the couple who
were divorced against their wish on the grounds that they were not
equal in ancestry line – has appealed to the Royal Court to forward
the case to High Court.
"The High Court is the only legal establishment that can overrule the
appeals court if it finds the ruling contrary to the Shariah," said
Abdul Rahman Al-Lahem, the couple's lawyer.

Only cases forwarded by the Royal Court are looked into by the High Court.
The couple was divorced in absentia by Justice Ibrahim Al-Farraj in
the northern city of Al-Jouf after Fatima's brothers began legal
action in 2005, claiming Mansour, Fatima's husband, was not of
sufficiently prestigious tribal stock to marry their half sister.

Al-Lahem took the case to the appeals court and last Sunday the
appeals court endorsed the lower court verdict.

Fatima and Mansour do not recognize the court's verdict and still
consider themselves married. Fatima has been protesting against the
verdict by remaining in Dammam prison and refusing to go back to her
blood family.

Al-Lahem had appealed to the Ministry of Social Affairs last Monday to
look into Fatima's case, but he has not yet received any reply.

"I want the ministry to take Fatima out of prison and place her in one
of their social affairs women's shelter," said Al-Lahem. He also
contacted the National Society for Human Rights to help in moving
Fatima out of the prison to a women's shelter.

He, however, has been unable to contact his client in Dammam prison to
discuss the case. Fatima's husband told The Saudi Gazette that he
would prefer his wife to either stay in prison or go to a women's
shelter but not to her blood family. "This is for her own safety,"
said Mansour.

He is also worried that his in-laws would forcibly marry off his wife
to another man. "They divorced us by force so I wouldn't be surprised
if they marry her off by force too," he said.

Mansour is expecting his in-laws to continue with the immoral case
against him. "The original case is of living with Fatima in the same
house after we were divorced in absentia," he said.

The couple's nightmare started after Fatima's father, who married of
his daughter willingly to Mansour became terminally ill. Her
half-brothers obtained power of attorney from their father and started
legal action against their sister and her husband. The father died
during the trial.

Despite the fact that both Fatimah and Mansour were happily married
and informed the lower court that they did not want a divorce, the
judge forcibly divorced the couple.


http://www.saudigazette.com.sa/index2.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=24759&pop=1&page=0&Itemid=116
Dead Man Walking
Sunday, 04 February 2007

By Suzan Zawawi
The Saudi Gazette

AL-KHOBAR
THE eyes were blank, the face emotionless. Mansour, 37, appeared to
have aged fast. Premature sprinkle of gray his beard was obvious so
were the wrinkles on his forehead and around his eyes.
His eyes didn't express pain or loss, but something beyond that.

I wondered how he could be taking care of himself and his
2-year-and-9-month-old daughter Noha in this state of depression. But
Noha is the only hope Mansour has. She is the one keeping him from
going insane.

Only when Mansour looks at his daughter does a spark of life appear in his eyes.

Mansour is currently living in hiding, worrying that his in-laws would
snatch his daughter also. "She is the only thing I am left with, and I
will not let them take her," Mansour told The Saudi Gazette. "No one
knows were I live," he said.

Mansour agreed to meet The Saudi Gazette on Al-Khobar Cornish,
arriving in a taxi for the interview. No one could have missed the
father and daughter who seemed to be walking with a load of worries.

The fact that his wife has been snatched away from him has still not
sank in. Mansour feels it is all fiction.

Even when he was talking to me, I didn't feel his presence. He was
living in his own world, a world full of misery, despair and
injustice.

The meeting was short but emotionally draining.

I looked back, standing in the rain and holding his daughter the
father was holding on to his last shred of hope.

My heart ached.


http://www.saudigazette.com.sa/index2.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=24830&pop=1&page=0&Itemid=116
Group Interest Prevails over Individual Tragedy
Monday, 05 February 2007

By Suzan Zawawi
The Saudi Gazette

RIYADH
THE judge who ruled in favor of Fatima and Mansour Al-Timani's forced
divorce issued the ruling because their marriage threatened the rest
of the family.
The lower court's verdict to legally separate the couple was read
aloud by their lawyer Abdulrahman Al-Lahem on TV during an interview
on Ein ART channel Saturday night.

"The divorce of one couple is better than the divorce of many
couples," Al-Lahem said quoting the verdict issued by the judge in
Al-Jouf.

"The marriage of Fatima and Mansour threatens the stability of the
rest of the family, especially the female members," Al-Lahem quoted
the verdict. "In this case the interest of a group prevails over the
interest of the couple."

Fatima and Mansour's marriage resulted in the separation of Fatima's
half sister from her husband and a decline in marriage proposals to
her other sisters and female cousins because Mansour came from a lower
tribal background. The judge, therefore, saw it in the interest of
Fatima's female family members to divorce the couple, despite their
protests.

The problem with the appeals court verdict is that all similar cases
will have to end with the same outcome, the lawyer said.

"Even if the judge doesn't want to rule likewise, he will have to
because of the appeals court decision," Lahem said during the TV
interview.

Nineteen similar cases are pending at the appeals court. Lahem himself
has received two similar cases less than a week after the court's
ruling.

One such case is that of Rania Bo-Ainain and Saud Al-Khaldi in
Al-Khobar. Bo-Ainain's father has demanded the court to legally
separate his daughter from her husband. Bo-Ainain is expecting to
deliver her baby in a couple of weeks' time. "The danger here is male
members of a woman's family can seek the divorce," Lahem said.

"Today it is about ancestry, tomorrow they can use the same claim
because of a difference in educational level, standard of living, and
so on," he said.

The lawyer said the verdict not only hurts the couples involved, it
also threatens the stability of the nation. He added the ruling
clearly segregates Saudis based on their ancestry line, which
threatens the unity of the country.

"The verdict contradicts all human rights charters the Kingdom has
signed and contradicts Saudi law," Lahem said. The judge's verdict,
which should be based on Shariah (Islamic law), did not have one
Qur'anic ayah to support his verdict.

"The judge referred to a couple of scholars and what they said, but
did not use one Qur'anic saying to base his ruling." Lahem said.

This fact gives Lahem hope that if and when the case is presented to
the high court through the Royal Court, the verdict will be dismissed.

Lahem submitted a request to the Royal Court on Saturday to look into
the case and refer it to the high court.

While the case against the couple was entirely based on the
superiority of Fatima's tribe over Mansour's ancestry line, the judge
was presented with evidence to prove Mansour was in fact Fatima's
equal in tribal status.

Fatima has spent nine months in a Dammam Prison. Prison officials
tried to take her back to her family, but she refused to go back to
the family who divorced her from her husband. She has been staying in
Dammam prison with her one-year-old boy in protest.

Lahem has still not been able to contact his client in Dammam prison.

Since the appeal court's ruling last Sunday, Mansour has been denied a
visit to his son.


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