Mungkin judul di atas mesti diganti, perempuan subur lebih riskan 
selinggkuh, atawa lebih tinggi libidonya - gitu kali.

Karena keputusan selingkuh itu kan macem-macem, masak mo selingkuh 
kepikiran sexual selection, genetic variability,competitive 
sperm....keburu capek deh..
- karena slingkuh itu indah
- karena hidupku hampa
- karena isteri/suamiku mengacuhkan diriku..
- karena torn between two lovers
- karena jadikan aku yang kedua
- karena kau yang terbaik untukku
- karena kaulah segalanya (maksutnya punya segala..:-)

DWS:Entah apa penelitian berikut bisa menjelaskan fenomena mutakhir
perselingkuhan bukan untuk menciptakan keturunan (ente bisa babak
belur kalo selingkuh terus hamil hehehe).


salam
Mia

--- In wanita-muslimah@yahoogroups.com, "Dwi W. Soegardi" 
<[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
>
> 2008/7/4 Dan <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>:
> > Bung DWS
> >
> > This is the beauty of nature's design.
> > It is all about the survival of the fittest.
> 
> hola Bang Dan,
> como estas?
> viva espana ni ye hehehehe
> 
> tadinya saya ngga begitu 'ngeh' dengan komentar Anda,
> rupanya itulah yang bahan penelitian para pakar biologi
> terutama "behavioral biology."
> 
> Sudah lama para peneliti mencari jawaban atas
> mengapa pria dan wanita berselingkuh.
> Konon, soal pria lebih mudah jawabannya,
> sedangkan soal wanita memang terkait erat dengan kesuburan 
(fertility).
> 
> Menurut salah satu hasil penelitian majalah New Scientist, 
perselingkuhan pria:
> ===
> Male infidelity has always been easy to explain. Fertilising a 
female
> takes relatively little time and energy, so a male can father a lot 
of
> children quickly and easily. The more females a male mates with, the
> more descendants he will have. His genes - including any that 
promote
> such 'promiscuity' - will become widespread.
> ===
> 
> Sedangkan, perselingkuhan wanita:
> ===
> ....... females mate with several males because this allows them to
> pit the sperm of different males against each other in their
> reproductive tracts. In this way, they ensure that they are 
fertilised
> by the best-quality sperm.
> (Mark Bellis and Robin Baker of the University of Manchester)
> ===
> 
> Terima kasih, bang Dan, tampaknya memang saya
> harus banyak belajar kepada pakarnya, terutama pakar selingkuh 
hehehehe.
> 
> silakan menyimak salah satu penjelasan biologi tingkah-laku berikut 
ini.
> Dengan google (misal keyword "fertile, infidelity") bisa pula 
didapati
> banyak artikel lain.
> 
> Entah apa penelitian berikut bisa menjelaskan fenomena mutakhir
> perselingkuhan bukan untuk menciptakan keturunan (ente bisa babak
> belur kalo selingkuh terus hamil hehehe).
> 
> http://www.newscientist.com/article/mg12917523.000-science-female-
infidelity--may-the-best-sperm-win-.html
> 
> Science: Female infidelity - may the best sperm win
> 
>     * 19 January 1991
>     * From New Scientist Print Edition. Subscribe and get 4 free 
issues.
>     * GEORGIA MASON
> 
> 
> Why are so many females unfaithful to their partners? Two-timing 
would
> not seem to have the advantages for them that it has males. A pair 
of
> British zoologists think they know why it has evolved.
> 
> Mark Bellis and Robin Baker of the University of Manchester say
> females mate with several males because this allows them to pit the
> sperm of different males against each other in their reproductive
> tracts. In this way, they ensure that they are fertilised by the
> best-quality sperm.
> 
> Male infidelity has always been easy to explain. Fertilising a 
female
> takes relatively little time and energy, so a male can father a lot 
of
> children quickly and easily. The more females a male mates with, the
> more descendants he will have. His genes - including any that 
promote
> such 'promiscuity' - will become widespread.
> 
> Females, on the other hand, must devote a lot of time and energy to
> each of their young, from producing the original egg, through
> nurturing the fetus, to looking after the offspring until it becomes
> independent. This means that the number of young a female can 
produce
> is limited. She does not need to mate very often in order to 
reproduce
> at her maximum possible rate.
> 
> More important to a female than the number of times she copulates is
> the quality of the males. She will increase the number of her
> descendants if she chooses a male who can increase the success of 
her
> offspring - by helping to rear them, or by passing on to them genes
> that make them big, strong or attractive. Females are, therefore,
> choosy when it comes to selecting a mate.
> 
> But if quality rather than quantity of partners is important to a
> female, why does she not seek out the best male she can, and stick
> with him? Some biologists have claimed that a female is unfaithful 
so
> that she can persuade a second male to help rear her offspring. 
Others
> have claimed that if a female bears children by a range of fathers,
> she increases their genetic variability, maximising the chance that 
at
> least some will succeed.
> 
> However, Bellis and Baker have another idea for the evolution of
> female infidelity, in the human species at least. In a world in 
which
> no individual is strictly monogamous, they say, there is one
> particular characteristic that is very advantageous to pass on to
> one's sons: good-quality sperm capable of beating any opposition.
> 
> But sperm quality if not something a female is likely to be able to
> assess from the physical or behavioural attributes of a potential
> mate. there is only one way to test the competitive ability of a
> male's sperm, say Bellis and Baker. She must mate with other males 
so
> that the sperm of more than one has a chance of fertilising her egg.
> 
> This does not, of course, imply conscious scheming on the part of 
the
> female, say the biologists. Any female who mates with several males
> will automatically be fertilised by the most able sperm. If this 
trait
> is heritable, then she will have more successful sons than other
> femals, and the behaviour will spread throughout the species.
> 
> To test their theory, Bellis and Baker compiled a questionnaire to
> quiz women on their infidelity and had it published in the magazine
> Company. the researchers received replies from more than 3,000 
women.
> Out of these, 162 had last copulated with someone other than their
> regular partner.
> 
> If the reason a female mates outside the normal pair bond is to gain
> extra help with the young, it is important that the second male
> believes that he has a genetic stake in the offspring. But, say 
Bellis
> and Baker, whether or not he fertilises her is not important to the
> female. This means that she would copulate with other males even
> during infertile stages of her menstrual cycle.
> 
> When they studied the results of their questionnaire, Bellis and 
Baker
> found that this was not the case. They found that women were most
> unfaithful during their most fertile period, just before ovulation.
> 
> According to the biologists, this suggests that the evolutionary
> advantage of this behaviour depends on the female conceiving 
offspring
> by the second male. If could be that the 'genetic variability' idea 
is
> the correct one, or that he looks as though he has 
particularly 'good
> genes'.
> 
> Bellis and Baker looked at the copulations that occurred within five
> days of the last mating with a regular partner. Significantly, this
> type of copulation was also more closely associated with peak
> fertility than any other.
> 
> Human sperm can last for at least five days in the female 
reproductive
> tract. So if the female is to be fertilised by the most able sperm,
> she can only pit them against each other if she mates with her 
second
> male within five days of mating her regular partner. According to 
the
> biologists, females act in a way that encourages competition between
> the sperm of different males.
> 
> Bellis and Baker conclude that in the face of natural selection,
> infidelity is an advantageous to females as it is to males, and that
> females time their sexual behaviour in order to maximise the
> competitive abilities inherited by their offspring. It may take two 
to
> tango - but in evolutionary terms it is the females who call the 
tune
> (Animal Behaviour, vol 40, p 997).
> 
> From issue 1752 of New Scientist magazine, 19 January 1991,
>


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