http://www.smh.com.au/news/world/hamas-negotiators-stopped-with-15m/2009/02/06/1233423442299.html


Hamas negotiators stopped with suitcases stuffed with $15m 
February 6, 2009 - 6:09AM

Hamas negotiators left Egypt without a long-term ceasefire with Israel on 
Thursday - but not before some members of the militant group's delegation were 
stopped at the Gaza border with millions in cash.

The delegation walked away from the ceasefire talks because of disagreements 
over the blockage on Gaza, and over border security, but talks will continue at 
a later date. Egypt had set Thursday as an expected date for reaching a 
long-term truce deal.

An Egyptian security official, speaking on condition of anonymity because he 
was not authorised to speak to the media, said the group initially refused to 
be searched by Egyptian authorities at the Rafah border crossing. When the 
group relented, authorities found $US7 million ($10.9 million) and 2 million 
euro ($4 million) in cash in their suitcases. Another security official, also 
speaking on condition of anonymity, said $US9 million and 2 million euro were 
found. The discrepancy could not be immediately explained.

The money was later deposited in an account in Egypt by a Hamas member who 
stayed behind while the rest of the delegation was allowed to return to Gaza, 
the second security official said. It was not clear what would happen to the 
money.

There was no immediate comment from Hamas.

The incident is a sensitive one for Egypt, particularly now when Israel is 
demanding a halt to Hamas smuggling into Gaza as part of truce negotiations. 
Israel complains that Hamas - which gets funding from Iran, Syria and donations 
from supporters - smuggles money and weapons through Egypt into the Gaza Strip.

Mostly the smuggling is done through tunnels at the border. But in the past - 
before border crossings were tightly sealed in 2007 - Hamas officials had 
brought in cash as well. In 2006, a senior Hamas official bragged about 
successfully carrying $42 million across the border.

Arab banks have generally refused to transfer money to Gaza for fear of running 
afoul of the United States, which considers Hamas a terrorist organisation. The 
money has helped keep afloat the Hamas government, which is generally shunned 
by foreign governments.

Israel and Hamas do not talk directly, so Egypt has been mediating talks on 
solidifying the shaky ceasefire that went into effect on January 18, ending 
Israel's three-week offensive on Gaza.

But a Hamas official, Mohammed Nasr, said Thursday that differences over 
opening the border crossings into Gaza were preventing the deal. Nasr was part 
of the negotiating team that left Cairo, but he is from the Syria arm of Hamas 
and not the group returning to Gaza

Hamas demands that any truce include the full opening of borders into Gaza, 
which Israel and Egypt have largely kept sealed since Hamas seized control of 
the territory from Palestinian rivals Fatah in 2007. Hamas also wants a role in 
administering the border crossings in recognition of its power in Gaza.

Israel says it won't ease the blockade of the densely populated and 
impoverished coastal strip without international guarantees Hamas will be 
prevented from smuggling more weapons into Gaza. It does not want Hamas to have 
a role in controlling Gaza's border crossings.

Nasr said smuggling would only stop if the borders were open.

"The main point revolves around us getting a clear and honest commitment to 
lift the blockade completely. We still didn't get that," Nasr told The 
Associated Press before leaving to Damascus. "We have no agreement until we 
have an agreement on everything."

The deputy head of Hamas, Moussa Abo Marzouk, told the AP by telephone from 
Damascus that talks have failed so far because of what he called "Israeli 
stubbornness and setting new conditions at each stage".

He said Israel said it would open the crossings by 70 per cent without giving 
Hamas details how this percentage would be defined.

Nasr said his group is expecting answers from the Israelis on the border issue. 
His comments came as Israel's point man on the negotiations arrived in Egypt 
for talks.


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