On Fri, Feb 12, 2010 at 1:13 AM, Brett Morgan <[email protected]>wrote:

> On Fri, Feb 12, 2010 at 11:53 AM, Turner <[email protected]> wrote:
> >
> >
> > On Feb 7, 7:57 pm, Brett Morgan <[email protected]> wrote:
> >> On Mon, Feb 8, 2010 at 10:56 AM, Turner <[email protected]> wrote:
> >>
> >> > On Feb 4, 3:42 pm, John Barstow <[email protected]> wrote:
> >> > > On Thu, Feb 4, 2010 at 1:31 PM, Turner <[email protected]>
> wrote:
> >>
> >> > > > Ah, ok. So the transformer doesn't transform op streams from
> different
> >> > > > clients so much as it transforms op streams from different
> versions.
> >> > > > Is that it?
> >>
> >> > > That's right. From the server side it's [ops the client doesn't know
> >> > > about] x [ops the client wants me to apply]
> >> > > The version number just tells us which ops the client doesn't know
> >> > > about yet (all the newer versions).
> >>
> >> > > From the client side, it's [ops I haven't sent the server yet] x
> [ops
> >> > > the server just sent me]
> >>
> >> > > > And the transformer operates pairwise? So, if there's a stream
> with
> >> > > > more ops than the other stream, the unmatched ops go through
> >> > > > unchanged, correct? And if there's a disparity of more than one
> >> > > > between the version numbers, the transformer will need to be
> called
> >> > > > several times on successive pairs, right? So, for instance, to
> bump a
> >> > > > client whose last known version is v6 to v8, the server would call
> (v6
> >> > > > x v7) x v8. Do I have that right?
> >>
> >> > > > In the example above, A1' = A1 X B1, B1' = B1 X A1, and so forth,
> >> > > > right?
> >>
> >> > > Well, not quite. Here I think you need to look at the code to get a
> >> > > clearer picture, but I'll illustrate in a slightly different way.
> >>
> >> > > Let's look at the following transform:
> >>
> >> > > [A1, A2, A3] x [B1, B2] = [A1', A2', A3'], [B1', B2']
> >>
> >> > > What we end up with is two sets of operations.
> >>
> >> > > [A1, A2, A3] + [B1', B2'] <-- Apply the A operations first
> >> > > [B1, B2] + [A1', A2', A3'] <-- Apply the B operations first
> >>
> >> > > (where a + indicates concatenation)
> >>
> >> > > This implies that transform could be imagined as a sort of matrix
> >> > > multiplication.
> >>
> >> > > A1' = (A1 x B1) x B2  <--- where we just keep the A result of each
> >> > transform
> >> > > A2' = (A2 x B1) x B2
> >> > > A3' = (A3 x B1) x B2
> >>
> >> > > B1' = ((B1 x A1) x A2) x A3 <-- where we just keep the B result of
> >> > > each transform
> >> > > B2' = ((B2 x A1) x A2) x A3
> >>
> >> > > What the transform is doing is asking the question, "What do the A
> >> > > operations look like if the B operations were already applied?" This
> >> > > is how you get convergence.
> >>
> >> > > > So, for instance, to bump a
> >> > > > client whose last known version is v6 to v8, the server would call
> (v6
> >> > > > x v7) x v8. Do I have that right?
> >>
> >> > > The difference in version numbers just tells the server which
> >> > > operations need to be applied to the incoming client operations.
> >>
> >> > > So if the server is at v8 and the client is at v6, the transform is:
> >>
> >> > > ([v7] + [v8]) x [client delta] = [results to send client], [v9]
> >>
> >> > > More concretely, if:
> >>
> >> > > v7 = [A1,A2]
> >> > > v8 = [A3]
> >> > > client delta = [B1, b...@v6
> >>
> >> > > Then:
> >> > > [A1, A2, A3] x [B1, B2] = [A1', A2', A3'], [B1', B2']
> >>
> >> > > v9 = [B1', B2']  <-- the A operations were applied first by the
> server
> >> > > [results to send client] = [A1', A2', A3']...@v9 <-- the B operations
> >> > > were applied first by the client
> >>
> >> > > Does that make it clearer?
> >>
> >> > Yes, much clearer, thank you. The point about each operation being
> >> > composed with each operation of the other stream was a key point. I
> >> > was wondering how one could apply the transformed operations to a
> >> > client that already had applied the operations that you were
> >> > transforming with; now I get it.
> >>
> >> > So then is it a property of the operations and the transform function
> >> > that ((A x B1) x B2) x B3 == A x (B1 x B2 x B3)? I haven't bothered to
> >> > work out a formal proof for such an equivalence, but it would seem to
> >> > follow from your above explanation.
> >>
> >> > I have a couple of other unrelated questions that I would love if you
> >> > (or anyone else) could answer for me.
> >>
> >> > 1) The whitepaper mentions "anti-elements". What are those?
> >>
> >> Anti-elements went away.
> >
> > Okay, so the whitepaper is just a little out of date?
>
> Show me an active project, and I'll show you a project with out of
> date documentation.
>

Haha, fair enough.


>
> >> > 2) The image depicting "positions" in the whitepaper apparently treats
> >> > elements (tags) as single entities--i.e., taking up only one position,
> >> > like a character. Why is a tag not simply a specific application of
> >> > the "insert characters" operation?
> >>
> >> An issue with collapsing elements is that they become unaddressable. If
> i
> >> have a series of nested elements that all start after a given character,
> and
> >> I want to delete a specific nested element, how do I locate it?
> >
> > I'm not sure I understand the problem. Why not use the position where
> > the opening tag starts?
>
> I suspect I need a whiteboard to explain properly. For a starter, I
> said a stack of nested starting tags, so the concept of "the opening
> tag" is ambiguous.
>

Well, the issue to be resolved is, "I want to get to the next <p> tag" (for
example), right? I guess I just don't really see the advantage to having a
tag take one position (as it does according to the whitepaper) as opposed to
it taking, well, more than one position, as it would if it were rendered as
a series of insert character ops.


>
> >> > Thank you once again for all your help.
> >>
> >> > Turner
> >>
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> >> --
> >> Brett Morganhttp://domesticmouse.livejournal.com/
> >
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>
>
> --
> Brett Morgan http://domesticmouse.livejournal.com/
>
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