On Wed, Mar 23, 2016 at 04:31:16PM +0200, Giulio Camuffo wrote:
> The new wl_display_add_protocol_logger allows to set a function as
> a logger, which will get called when a new request is received or an
> event is sent.
> This is akin to setting WAYLAND_DEBUG=1, but more powerful because it
> can be enabled at run time and allows to show the log e.g. in a UI view.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Giulio Camuffo <giulio.camu...@kdab.com>

Hi Giulio,

This looks pretty interesting but I have a few questions.

This patch allows adding an arbitrary number of watchers to tap the
client/server communication stream at the wayland display layer.  The
data is rendered down into strings formatted in the same style as
wayland's current logging output.

You mention a use case of a UI view, so first question is what is the
use case for allowing multiple loggers?  Obviously the implementation
would be simpler if you just have a single logger (plus stderr).

It seems to me that for a UI log browser you're going to want
functionality to filter or reformat the raw data, so my second question
is why the API renders all the data down to a string, rather than just
copy the data into a structure and pass that?  A UI log browser could
then format the data as it wished after applying its own filters.  This
would also obviate the need for wl_closure_format() so wl_closure_print
could stay as it is.

Although, I wonder (third question) if this logging system is in place,
could wl_closure_print() be redone to be a logger function?  This would
simplify the code somewhat, and also make it possible to turn stderr
logging on/off at runtime, which I suppose could be handy when
debugging in certain circumstances.

Bryce


> ---
>  src/connection.c          | 117 
> ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------
>  src/wayland-private.h     |   4 ++
>  src/wayland-server-core.h |  13 ++++++
>  src/wayland-server.c      |  94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
>  4 files changed, 192 insertions(+), 36 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/src/connection.c b/src/connection.c
> index c0e322f..f6447c0 100644
> --- a/src/connection.c
> +++ b/src/connection.c
> @@ -1181,71 +1181,128 @@ wl_closure_queue(struct wl_closure *closure, struct 
> wl_connection *connection)
>       return result;
>  }
>  
> -void
> -wl_closure_print(struct wl_closure *closure, struct wl_object *target, int 
> send)
> +static inline int
> +min(int a, int b)
> +{
> +     return a < b ? a : b;
> +}
> +
> +/** Formats the closure and returns a static const char * with the value,
> + *  in the 'interface@id.message_name(args)' format.
> + *  DO NOT free or mess with the returned pointer.
> + */
> +const char *
> +wl_closure_format(struct wl_closure *closure, struct wl_object *target)
>  {
> +     static char *buffer = NULL;
> +     static size_t buf_size;
>       int i;
>       struct argument_details arg;
>       const char *signature = closure->message->signature;
> -     struct timespec tp;
> -     unsigned int time;
> +     size_t size = 0;
>  
> -     clock_gettime(CLOCK_REALTIME, &tp);
> -     time = (tp.tv_sec * 1000000L) + (tp.tv_nsec / 1000);
> +     if (!buffer) {
> +             buf_size = 128;
> +             buffer = malloc(buf_size);
> +     }
>  
> -     fprintf(stderr, "[%10.3f] %s%s@%u.%s(",
> -             time / 1000.0,
> -             send ? " -> " : "",
> -             target->interface->name, target->id,
> -             closure->message->name);
> +     size = snprintf(buffer, buf_size, "%s@%u.%s(",
> +                     target->interface->name, target->id,
> +                     closure->message->name);
>  
>       for (i = 0; i < closure->count; i++) {
>               signature = get_next_argument(signature, &arg);
>               if (i > 0)
> -                     fprintf(stderr, ", ");
> +                     size += snprintf(buffer + size,
> +                                      buf_size - min(size, buf_size),
> +                                      ", ");
>  
>               switch (arg.type) {
>               case 'u':
> -                     fprintf(stderr, "%u", closure->args[i].u);
> +                     size += snprintf(buffer + size,
> +                                      buf_size - min(size, buf_size),
> +                                      "%u", closure->args[i].u);
>                       break;
>               case 'i':
> -                     fprintf(stderr, "%d", closure->args[i].i);
> +                     size += snprintf(buffer + size,
> +                                      buf_size - min(size, buf_size),
> +                                      "%d", closure->args[i].i);
>                       break;
>               case 'f':
> -                     fprintf(stderr, "%f",
> -                             wl_fixed_to_double(closure->args[i].f));
> +                     size += snprintf(buffer + size,
> +                                      buf_size - min(size, buf_size), "%f",
> +                                      
> wl_fixed_to_double(closure->args[i].f));
>                       break;
>               case 's':
> -                     fprintf(stderr, "\"%s\"", closure->args[i].s);
> +                     size += snprintf(buffer + size,
> +                                      buf_size - min(size, buf_size),
> +                                      "\"%s\"", closure->args[i].s);
>                       break;
>               case 'o':
>                       if (closure->args[i].o)
> -                             fprintf(stderr, "%s@%u",
> -                                     closure->args[i].o->interface->name,
> -                                     closure->args[i].o->id);
> +                             size += snprintf(buffer + size,
> +                                              buf_size - min(size, 
> buf_size), "%s@%u",
> +                                              
> closure->args[i].o->interface->name,
> +                                              closure->args[i].o->id);
>                       else
> -                             fprintf(stderr, "nil");
> +                             size += snprintf(buffer + size,
> +                                              buf_size - min(size, buf_size),
> +                                              "nil");
>                       break;
>               case 'n':
> -                     fprintf(stderr, "new id %s@",
> -                             (closure->message->types[i]) ?
> -                              closure->message->types[i]->name :
> -                               "[unknown]");
> +                     size += snprintf(buffer + size,
> +                                      buf_size - min(size, buf_size),
> +                                      "new id %s@",
> +                                      (closure->message->types[i]) ?
> +                                      closure->message->types[i]->name :
> +                                      "[unknown]");
>                       if (closure->args[i].n != 0)
> -                             fprintf(stderr, "%u", closure->args[i].n);
> +                             size += snprintf(buffer + size,
> +                                              buf_size - min(size, buf_size),
> +                                              "%u", closure->args[i].n);
>                       else
> -                             fprintf(stderr, "nil");
> +                             size += snprintf(buffer + size,
> +                                              buf_size - min(size, buf_size),
> +                                              "nil");
>                       break;
>               case 'a':
> -                     fprintf(stderr, "array");
> +                     size += snprintf(buffer + size,
> +                                      buf_size - min(size, buf_size),
> +                                      "array");
>                       break;
>               case 'h':
> -                     fprintf(stderr, "fd %d", closure->args[i].h);
> +                     size += snprintf(buffer + size,
> +                                      buf_size - min(size, buf_size),
> +                                      "fd %d", closure->args[i].h);
>                       break;
>               }
>       }
>  
> -     fprintf(stderr, ")\n");
> +     size += snprintf(buffer + size,
> +                      buf_size - min(size, buf_size), ")");
> +
> +     if (size >= buf_size) {
> +             buf_size = size + 1;
> +             buffer = realloc(buffer, buf_size);
> +             return wl_closure_format(closure, target);
> +     }
> +
> +     return buffer;
> +}
> +
> +void
> +wl_closure_print(struct wl_closure *closure, struct wl_object *target, int 
> send)
> +{
> +     struct timespec tp;
> +     unsigned int time;
> +
> +     clock_gettime(CLOCK_REALTIME, &tp);
> +     time = (tp.tv_sec * 1000000L) + (tp.tv_nsec / 1000);
> +
> +     fprintf(stderr, "[%10.3f] %s%s\n",
> +             time / 1000.0,
> +             send ? "-> " : "",
> +             wl_closure_format(closure, target));
>  }
>  
>  void
> diff --git a/src/wayland-private.h b/src/wayland-private.h
> index 994bc45..6689195 100644
> --- a/src/wayland-private.h
> +++ b/src/wayland-private.h
> @@ -210,6 +210,10 @@ void
>  wl_closure_print(struct wl_closure *closure,
>                struct wl_object *target, int send);
>  
> +const char *
> +wl_closure_format(struct wl_closure *closure,
> +               struct wl_object *target);
> +
>  void
>  wl_closure_destroy(struct wl_closure *closure);
>  
> diff --git a/src/wayland-server-core.h b/src/wayland-server-core.h
> index 9980c29..ea9201d 100644
> --- a/src/wayland-server-core.h
> +++ b/src/wayland-server-core.h
> @@ -514,6 +514,19 @@ wl_shm_buffer_create(struct wl_client *client,
>  
>  void wl_log_set_handler_server(wl_log_func_t handler);
>  
> +enum wl_protocol_logger_direction {
> +    WL_PROTOCOL_LOGGER_INCOMING,
> +    WL_PROTOCOL_LOGGER_OUTGOING,
> +};
> +
> +typedef void (*wl_protocol_logger_func_t)(void *, struct wl_resource *,
> +                                          enum wl_protocol_logger_direction, 
> const char *);
> +void wl_add_protocol_logger(struct wl_display *display,
> +                            wl_protocol_logger_func_t, void *user_data);
> +
> +void wl_remove_protocol_logger(struct wl_display *display,
> +                            wl_protocol_logger_func_t, void *user_data);
> +
>  #ifdef  __cplusplus
>  }
>  #endif
> diff --git a/src/wayland-server.c b/src/wayland-server.c
> index e47ccec..6118f60 100644
> --- a/src/wayland-server.c
> +++ b/src/wayland-server.c
> @@ -95,6 +95,7 @@ struct wl_display {
>       struct wl_list global_list;
>       struct wl_list socket_list;
>       struct wl_list client_list;
> +     struct wl_list protocol_loggers;
>  
>       struct wl_signal destroy_signal;
>       struct wl_signal create_client_signal;
> @@ -121,10 +122,39 @@ struct wl_resource {
>       void *data;
>       int version;
>       wl_dispatcher_func_t dispatcher;
> +     struct wl_resource *parent;
> +};
> +
> +struct wl_protocol_logger {
> +     struct wl_list link;
> +     wl_protocol_logger_func_t func;
> +     void *user_data;
>  };
>  
>  static int debug_server = 0;
>  
> +static void
> +closure_print(struct wl_resource *resource, struct wl_closure *closure, int 
> send)
> +{
> +     struct wl_object *object = &resource->object;
> +     struct wl_display *display = resource->client->display;
> +     struct wl_protocol_logger *protocol_logger;
> +     const char *message;
> +
> +     if (debug_server)
> +             wl_closure_print(closure, object, send);
> +
> +     if (!wl_list_empty(&display->protocol_loggers)) {
> +             message = wl_closure_format(closure, object);
> +             wl_list_for_each(protocol_logger, &display->protocol_loggers, 
> link) {
> +                     protocol_logger->func(protocol_logger->user_data,
> +                                           resource,
> +                                           send ? 
> WL_PROTOCOL_LOGGER_OUTGOING :
> +                                                  
> WL_PROTOCOL_LOGGER_INCOMING, message);
> +             }
> +     }
> +}
> +
>  WL_EXPORT void
>  wl_resource_post_event_array(struct wl_resource *resource, uint32_t opcode,
>                            union wl_argument *args)
> @@ -143,8 +173,7 @@ wl_resource_post_event_array(struct wl_resource 
> *resource, uint32_t opcode,
>       if (wl_closure_send(closure, resource->client->connection))
>               resource->client->error = 1;
>  
> -     if (debug_server)
> -             wl_closure_print(closure, object, true);
> +     closure_print(resource, closure, true);
>  
>       wl_closure_destroy(closure);
>  }
> @@ -183,8 +212,7 @@ wl_resource_queue_event_array(struct wl_resource 
> *resource, uint32_t opcode,
>       if (wl_closure_queue(closure, resource->client->connection))
>               resource->client->error = 1;
>  
> -     if (debug_server)
> -             wl_closure_print(closure, object, true);
> +     closure_print(resource, closure, true);
>  
>       wl_closure_destroy(closure);
>  }
> @@ -331,8 +359,7 @@ wl_client_connection_data(int fd, uint32_t mask, void 
> *data)
>                       break;
>               }
>  
> -             if (debug_server)
> -                     wl_closure_print(closure, object, false);
> +             closure_print(resource, closure, false);
>  
>               if ((resource_flags & WL_MAP_ENTRY_LEGACY) ||
>                   resource->dispatcher == NULL) {
> @@ -879,6 +906,7 @@ wl_display_create(void)
>       wl_list_init(&display->socket_list);
>       wl_list_init(&display->client_list);
>       wl_list_init(&display->registry_resource_list);
> +     wl_list_init(&display->protocol_loggers);
>  
>       wl_signal_init(&display->destroy_signal);
>       wl_signal_init(&display->create_client_signal);
> @@ -1463,6 +1491,60 @@ wl_log_set_handler_server(wl_log_func_t handler)
>       wl_log_handler = handler;
>  }
>  
> +/** Adds a new protocol logger.
> + *
> + * When a new protocol message arrives or is sent from the server
> + * all the protocol logger functions will be called, carrying the
> + * \a user_data pointer, the relevant \a wl_resource, the direction
> + * of the message (incoming or outgoing) and the actual message.
> + *
> + * \param func The function to call to log a new protocol message
> + * \param user_data The user data pointer to pass to \a func
> + *
> + * \sa wl_remove_protocol_logger
> + *
> + * \memberof wl_display
> + */
> +WL_EXPORT void
> +wl_add_protocol_logger(struct wl_display *display,
> +                    wl_protocol_logger_func_t func, void *user_data)
> +{
> +     struct wl_protocol_logger *logger;
> +
> +     logger = malloc(sizeof *logger);
> +     if (!logger)
> +             return;
> +
> +     logger->func = func;
> +     logger->user_data = user_data;
> +     wl_list_init(&logger->link);
> +     wl_list_insert(&display->protocol_loggers, &logger->link);
> +}
> +
> +/** Removes a protocol logger.
> + *
> + * If a protocol logger was previously added with the same \a func and
> + * \a user_data, it will be removed from the display's list so that it
> + * will not be invoked anymore.
> + *
> + * \sa wl_add_protocol_logger
> + *
> + * \memberof wl_display
> + */
> +WL_EXPORT void
> +wl_remove_protocol_logger(struct wl_display *display,
> +                       wl_protocol_logger_func_t func, void *user_data)
> +{
> +     struct wl_protocol_logger *logger;
> +     wl_list_for_each(logger, &display->protocol_loggers, link) {
> +             if (logger->func == func && logger->user_data == user_data) {
> +                     wl_list_remove(&logger->link);
> +                     free(logger);
> +                     return;
> +             }
> +     }
> +}
> +
>  /** Add support for a wl_shm pixel format
>   *
>   * \param display The display object
> -- 
> 2.7.4
> 
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