Thanks Mark,

Came across lucid and clear.   I'll have a further read.

Joseph
Joseph Harris
www.smilepoetryweekly.com

> 
> > Finding a toe dipped into Kevin Yank's Site Point e-letter I was
> frightened
> > by the encoding issue.   He says both ISO-8859-1 and UTF-8 can
> cause severe
> > headaches with PHP.
> 
> I wouldn't call them severe as long as you know the problem exists.
> Of course there are going to be a couple gotchas in any article like
> that, the first one that caught my eye was "most Web servers are set
> up to serve HTML content using the ISO-8859-1 character encoding"
> which is true as most of the web (about 70%) runs on Apache and
> Apache2 comes with the "AddDefaultCharset ISO-8859-1" directive. It
> also serves with a default install about 20 other character sets.
> 
> > Has anyone experienced sites, sales, fora (forums),  etting mucked
> up by
> > character encoding problems?   This seems to mostly be where surfer
> input is
> > involved.
> > And what is your aspirin substitute to solve the problem?
> 
> Know your audience, make your forms check client and server side for
> the correct input. Don't try to exclude bad input, (other than the
> obvious of course), instead accept only the data that you expect to
> get and if it's not correct, send a friendly message to the form
> user.
> 
> In my experience, the only problem I've had with this is having an
> old app force utf-8 encoding on a form that interacted with the db,
> and mysql was choking because it wanted a different charset. Can't
> remember what I did to fix the appy, prolly just matched the two up
> so they talked the same dialect and defined closer what was
> acceptable.
> 
> The article linked from Kevin's has practical information that you
> can really use, like which string functions will muck up with the
> wrong encoding etc:
> 
> http://wact.sourceforge.net/docs/doku.php?id=php:i18n:charsets
> 
> hth!
> 
> cheers,
> 
>        Mark


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