1) About SQLROWS below. I am not sure what it is supposed to do.
SQLFORM(table,None) should already pre-populate the form with default
values from table.field.default.

2) formname is in form.formname and defined in SQLFORM(formname='bla
bla')

3) formkey is in session._formkey but only AFTER the form is
serialized {{=form}} so it is not there if you have a custom form. You
have some options:

a) make your own key session._formkey=str(uuid.uuid4()) and place it
in the form.

b) do not pass "session" to "accepts" so that formkey will not be
used.

Massimo

On Oct 10, 3:04 pm, billf <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> The problem I have is that when recipe=None, =form.record.any_field
> fails hence the thinking that a "new" record containing defaults would
> overcome this.  I have had a stab with the following:
>
> class SQLROW(SQLStorage):
>     """
>     Return a row created from the table definition with values set to
> defaults.
>     A row is represented as an SQLStorage object.
>     """
>     def __init__(self,table):
>         for fieldname in table.fields:
>             field=table[fieldname]
>             value=field.default
>             if fieldname=='id':
>                 value=0
>             if value==None:
>                 value=''
>             self[fieldname]=value
>
> usage: record=SQLROW(db.recipe)  That may not fit into the web2py way
> of naming but it's just an experiment :-)
>
> My next problem is that to utilise the SQLFORM created in the
> controller to allows accepts() and all the nice auto validation and db
> updating, I believe my custom form in the view needs to contain 2
> hidden fields holding the key and value of the form (to check with the
> session).  As far as I can see, these are generated when {{=form}} is
> processed in the view, stored in the session and output in the
> response.  The underlying values are not accessible from the form,
> e.g. =form.formkey - which is a shame.  I am looking at how to call a
> function on the SQLFORM from the view where the function would
> generate just the part of xml() that generates the key/values, updates
> the session and returns the input type="hidden" tags.  An alternative
> might be to set an indicator on the SQLFORM that is checked by xml()
> to output all the form or just the hidden subset.  Any thought greatly
> welcomed.
>
> Bill
>
> On Oct 10, 3:28 pm, mdipierro <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
>
> > OK just replace
>
> > recipe=recipes[0]
>
> > with
>
> > recipe=recipes[0] if recipes else None
>
> > On Oct 10, 5:57 am, billf <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
>
> > > I have gone down the route of using the following controller code
> > > (I've left out a few checks for simplicity)
>
> > > recipes=db(db.recipe.id==id).select()
> > > recipe=recipes[0]
> > > form=SQLFORM(db.recipe, recipe)
> > > return dict(form=form)
>
> > > ... and in the view
>
> > > <form name="{{=form.formname}}" method="post"
> > > action="controller_name">
> > > <input type="hidden" name="id" value="{{=form.record.id}}">
>
> > > <label>Name:</label><input type="text" name="{{=form.formname}}_name"
> > > size="50" maxlength="50" value="{{=form.record.name}}"/>
> > > etc.
>
> > > This seems to work well BUT I want to use the same view for insert and
> > > update and when inserting there is no record!  It would be great to be
> > > able to call a function that creates an recipe record with id=0 and
> > > all fields set to default values.  It must be quite simple by
> > > iterating through the columns of the table definition but I don't
> > > really know enough yet to just code it.  More importantly does the
> > > function already exist?  I don't want to rely on cloning an existing
> > > instance.
>
> > > Bill
>
> > > On Oct 10, 5:08 am, mdipierro <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
>
> > > > form is the form, form[0] is the table inside it. form[0][0] is the
> > > > first row. form[0][-1] is the last row, etc.
> > > > You can do
>
> > > >     form[0].append(TR('Label',TAG.button('whatever'),'comment'))
>
> > > > You can add more attributes to your TAG.button
>
> > > > On Oct 9, 8:39 pm, Jose de Oliveira Filho <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> > > > wrote:
>
> > > > > Thanks a bunch, Massimo. I completely overlooked the "hidden" thing
> > > > > in the FORM source, but the first answer is what I was looking for.
>
> > > > > I need to add an extra button to a SQLFORM, like "Save and Add
> > > > > another". I could put it outside the form but it looks really bad,
> > > > > any recommendations here ?
>
> > > > > By the way, did you ever think of turning the SQLFORM generation into
> > > > > divs instead of a table ?
>
> > > > > Thanks again,
>
> > > > > Deodoro Filho
>
> > > > > Em 09/10/2008, às 18:04, mdipierro escreveu:
>
> > > > > > Good questions. Answers below.
>
> > > > > >> (in controller:)
> > > > > >> def new_project():
> > > > > >>    f = FORM(INPUT(_name = "project_title", _type = "text"))
> > > > > >>    if f.accepts(request.vars, session):
> > > > > >>       db.project.insert(dict(title = f.vars.title, description =
> > > > > >> f.vars.description, user = session.user_id))
> > > > > >>       redirect(URL(r = request, f = "list"))
> > > > > >>    else:
> > > > > >>       return dict(form = f)
>
> > > > > >> My question is: is there some way of doing:
> > > > > >> ...db.insert.project(f.vars)...
> > > > > >> ?
>
> > > > > >> I'd be awesome if I could make "user" a hidden field directly.
> > > > > >> That'd be like:
>
> > > > > >> ...f = SQLFORM(db.project, hidden = [db.project.user])
> > > > > >>    f.vars.user = session.user_id...
>
> > > > > >> and then remove the db.project.insert line.
>
> > > > > > There are many ways you can do it:
>
> > > > > > 1) the recommended way
>
> > > > > >      # list only the fields you want and pass the others directly to
> > > > > > the vars
> > > > > >      f=SQLFORM(db.project,fields=['title'])
> > > > > >      f.vars.user=session.user_id
>
> > > > > > 2) use a hidden field
>
> > > > > > f=SQLFORM(db.project,fields=['title'],hidden=dict
> > > > > > (user=session.user_id))
> > > > > >      #but now the visitor can tamper with the hidden field in the 
> > > > > > form
>
> > > > > > 3) Manually using
>
> > > > > >     ## vars has to be a dictionary (like form.vars) and must only
> > > > > > contain valid fields, not including id.
> > > > > >     vars=form.vars
> > > > > >     vars.user=session.user_id
> > > > > >     db.project.insert(**vars)
> > > > > >     ## the ** unpacks the dictionary into named arguments
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