Many thanks for the clear explanation!

Andy

On Monday, May 9, 2016 at 7:28:49 PM UTC+4, Anthony wrote:
>
> Assuming you are talking about the standard download() function in the 
> default.py controller of the scaffolding application, note that it uses 
> response.download() to retrieve the file, and as per the documentation, it 
> looks at only the *last* URL arg to obtain the filename (from which it 
> extracts the database table name and field name in order to get the 
> uploadfolder and retrieve the file). So, in your link URL:
>
> URL('download', args=(str(client_id) + '/attachments/' + r['attached_file'
> ])
>
> The str(client_id) and "attachements" parts of the URL are completely 
> ignored and therefore unnecessary.
>
> Of course, because response.download() works by getting the uploadfolder 
> from the upload field definition, it requires that the relevant database 
> model actually be defined. In your case, though, you are only defining the 
> db.attachment_module table when inside the module_based() function, so when 
> in the download() function, that model doesn't exist, and 
> response.download() therefore cannot find the relevant upload folder.
>
> If you don't want to have to ensure that the model has been defined when 
> the download() function is called, you can continue using links like the 
> ones you have generated, but in that case you won't be able to use 
> response.download() and should instead use response.stream(). The former is 
> designed to work specifically with upload fields in DAL models (and 
> therefore requires access to the models), whereas the latter is a more 
> general method for streaming any file back to the browser (though it 
> requires that you know the full path to the file on the filesystem).
>
> Anthony
>
> On Monday, May 9, 2016 at 10:29:00 AM UTC-4, Andy W wrote:
>>
>> I have a multi-tenant application, where users can upload files. I save 
>> these in a different directory for each client (tenant), so I can keep tabs 
>> on the overall disk space and number of files uploaded by each.
>>
>> This works fine when the table is defined in a model file - from the view 
>> I can download existing files and upload new ones:
>>
>> Model:
>> from gluon import *
>> import os
>> client_id=3 #hard coded here for illustration
>>            
>> db.define_table('attachment_model',
>>     Field('attached_file', 'upload', label="Upload new file", 
>>           uploadfolder=os.path.join(request.folder, 'uploads', str(
>> client_id), 'attachments'),
>>           requires=IS_NOT_EMPTY(), autodelete=True),
>>     Field('filename', type='string', length=150, writable=False),
>>     migrate=True)
>>
>> Controller:
>> def model_based():
>>     db.attachment_model.filename.readable=False
>>     form_attachment=SQLFORM(db.attachment_model,
>>                  autodelete=True, labels=None, deletable=True,
>>                  fields=['attached_file'], submit_button='Attach file')
>>     if hasattr(request.vars.attached_file, "filename"):
>>         #save original file name
>>         form_attachment.vars.filename=request.vars.attached_file.filename
>>     if form_attachment.process().accepted:
>>         response.flash = 'attachment saved'
>>     elif form_attachment.errors:
>>         response.flash = 'form has errors'
>>     # list existing attachments
>>     rows=db(db.attachment_model.id>0).select()
>>     response.view = 'attachment.html'
>>     return dict(form_attachment=form_attachment,
>>                 rows=rows)
>>
>> View:
>> {{extend 'layout.html'}}
>> <h1>
>>     Attached files
>> </h1>
>>     <table class="table-striped">
>>         <thead>
>>             <tr>
>>                 <td>id</td>
>>                 <td>filename</td>
>>             </tr>
>>         </thead>
>>         <tbody>
>>             {{for r in rows:}}
>>                 <tr>
>>                     <td>{{=r.id}}</td>
>>                     <td>{{=A(r.filename, _href=URL('download', args=(str(
>> client_id) + '/attachments/' + r['attached_file'])))}}</td>
>>                 </tr>
>>             {{pass}}
>>         </tbody>
>>     </table>
>>     
>> <h2>Add new attachment</h2>
>> <div class="form-inline well">
>>     {{=form_attachment}}
>> </div>
>>
>> My issue is when I re-write the above so the model definition is moved to 
>> a module.
>>
>> Module mod_attachment.py:
>> from gluon import *
>> import os
>>
>> class Attachment_module(object):
>>     def __init__(self, db):
>>         self.db = db
>>
>>     def define_tables(self):
>>         db = self.db
>>         client_id=3
>>         if not 'attachment_module' in db.tables:
>>             db.define_table('attachment_module',
>>                 Field('attached_file', 'upload', label="Upload new file", 
>>                       uploadfolder=os.path.join(current.request.folder, 
>> 'uploads', str(client_id), 'attachments'), 
>>                       requires=IS_NOT_EMPTY(), autodelete=True),
>>                 Field('filename', type='string', length=150, writable=
>> False),
>>                 Field('request_tenant', type='integer', default=client_id
>> ,
>>                       readable=False, writable=False),
>>                 migrate=True)
>>
>> Revised controller:
>> def module_based():
>>     from mod_attachment import Attachment_module
>>     attachment_module = Attachment_module(db) 
>>     attachment_module.define_tables()
>>     db.attachment_module.filename.readable=False
>>     form_attachment=SQLFORM(db.attachment_module,
>>                  autodelete=True, labels=None, deletable=True,
>>                  fields=['attached_file'], submit_button='Attach file')
>>     if hasattr(request.vars.attached_file, "filename"):
>>         #save original file name
>>         form_attachment.vars.filename=request.vars.attached_file.filename
>>     if form_attachment.process().accepted:
>>         response.flash = 'attachment saved'
>>     elif form_attachment.errors:
>>         response.flash = 'form has errors'
>>     # list existing attachments
>>     rows=db(db.attachment_module.id>0).select()
>>     response.view = 'attachment.html'
>>     return dict(form_attachment=form_attachment,
>>                 rows=rows)
>>
>> With this approach, I can still list the uploaded files and add 
>> additional ones (using the same view as before), but the download function 
>> no longer works.
>>
>> So my question is why not? Do I have to modify the standard download 
>> function, and how?
>> Hope these are not daft questions - any pointers would be appreciated.
>>
>> Andy
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>

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