The charset sniffing documentation in the HTML5 document isn't all that 
complicated, anyway. 

And it has to be somewhere. 

What's the point of standardizing sniffing of the internet media type without 
also standardizing the sniffing of all of the relevant parameters.... the goal 
is to sniff the content-type, the media type by itself isn't what's used.
It's just for text and xml types, the 'charset' parameter is already there.

Also, the algorithm in the document currently is incomplete and inappropriate 
if you're going to sniff XML-based media types, so the fact that the current 
algorithm can get away with hiding "charset guessing" as if it were just on 
octets and not the characters -- well, that's just a superficial work-around.

Larry


-----Original Message-----
From: "Martin J. Dürst" [mailto:[email protected]] 
Sent: Sunday, October 23, 2011 11:37 PM
To: Larry Masinter
Cc: Adam Barth; [email protected]
Subject: Re: [websec] #22: content-type sniffing should include charset sniffing

I agree with Adam and Tobias that we should not pull all of charset sniffing 
into this document. Many charset details depend on the mime type in the first 
place, and are carefully described in the respective specs. For some transfer 
protocols, the question of charset may be irrelevant (e.g. for text over 
Websocket, which prescribes and checks for UTF-8).

Larry is right that in some cases, some preliminary charset sniffing is 
necessary to get at some information at the start of the document, but I think 
we should strictly limit this draft to these cases.

Regards,    Martin.

On 2011/10/24 13:14, Larry Masinter wrote:
> I was talking about the necessary dependency of the specifications -- that 
> you couldn't specify media type sniffing completely without making at least a 
> normative reference to charset sniffing.
>
> The fact that the code works that way is evidence, of course, but 
> we're not talking about possibility of implementation (where a single 
> implementation is evidence) but rather orthogonality of interfaces 
> (where the question is whether ALL implementations must follow this 
> pattern.)
>
> Larry
>
>
>
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Adam Barth [mailto:[email protected]]
> Sent: Sunday, October 23, 2011 8:37 PM
> To: Larry Masinter
> Cc: Tobias Gondrom; [email protected]
> Subject: Re: [websec] #22: content-type sniffing should include 
> charset sniffing
>
> I mean, that's how the code works, so it must be possible.  :)
>
> Adam
>
>
> On Sun, Oct 23, 2011 at 8:32 PM, Larry Masinter<[email protected]>  wrote:
>> I know it's complicated, but scanning text is necessarily part of 
>> determining which application/something+xml  you have.  I think (but should 
>> really check before saying this) that XML media type registrations describe 
>> what the DOCTYPE or XML namespace or root element are, and that, to properly 
>> "sniff" them, you'd have to scan text. But before you scan text, you have to 
>> determine charset.
>>
>> So if we're going to support sniffing of media types in general, I don't see 
>> how we can do that without also specifying charset determination.
>>
>>
>>
>> Larry
>> ]
>>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: [email protected] [mailto:[email protected]] On 
>> Behalf Of Adam Barth
>> Sent: Sunday, October 23, 2011 8:28 PM
>> To: Tobias Gondrom
>> Cc: [email protected]
>> Subject: Re: [websec] #22: content-type sniffing should include 
>> charset sniffing
>>
>> The charset sniffing is also complicated by the fact that sometimes user 
>> agents need to parse some of the HTML to find a<meta>  element.
>> In some situations, user agents need to restart the parsing algorithm, which 
>> is quite delicate and better to describe in the same document as HTML 
>> parsing (at least for use by HTML processing engines).
>>
>> Adam
>>
>>
>> On Sun, Oct 23, 2011 at 8:24 PM, Tobias Gondrom<[email protected]>  
>> wrote:
>>> <hat="individual">
>>> I tend not to agree with that.
>>>
>>> The fact that charset sniffing might happen at the same time as 
>>> mime-sniffing does not seem like a strong argument to include this 
>>> in the draft.
>>>
>>> Furthermore I would rather have these issues separate:
>>> First you determine the content-type and then after that you may 
>>> want to determine the charset used within that content-type (if you 
>>> really have to sniff the charset). I can also imagine that charset 
>>> sniffing algorithm might be depending on the application identified 
>>> by the sniffed mime-type, which again would speak against throwing it in 
>>> together with mime-sniffing....
>>>
>>> Kind regards, Tobias
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> On 24/10/11 00:55, websec issue tracker wrote:
>>>>
>>>> #22: content-type sniffing should include charset sniffing
>>>>
>>>>   the HTML5 spec contains some algorithms for sniffing charset, 
>>>> overriding
>>>>   labeled charset, etc.
>>>>
>>>>   MIME parameters like charset are as much a part of the 
>>>> content-type as the
>>>>   base internet media type, and any sniffing of parameters and other
>>>>   metadata (overriding content-type or guessing where it is not 
>>>> supplied or
>>>>   wrong) should be included in this document, since the sniffing 
>>>> will happen
>>>>   at the same time.
>>>>
>>>
>>> _______________________________________________
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>>> [email protected]
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/websec
>>>
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