Walt,
Well Said.
 
I would think that the only reason to reject a transaction for presence of a Situational field would be if:
1) The Situation does not apply, and
2) The population of the field implies the Situation does apply, and
3) This can be detected by the content of the transaction..
 
Likewise, rejection of a transaction for the absence of a Situational field would be if
1) The Situation does apply, and
2) This can be detected from the content of the transaction.
 
If the rejection condition can't be detected by the content of the transaction, the rejection would have to be by the adjudication system, which has access to information outside the individual claim.
 
The opinions expressed here are my own and not necessarily the opinion of LCMH.
 
Douglas M. Webb
Computer System Engineer
Little Company of Mary Hospital & Health Care Centers
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
 
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----- Original Message -----
Sent: Thursday, March 27, 2003 08:54 AM
Subject: RE: Situational segments/elements and payer-specific edits

Jonathan,

I respectfully disagree.  The principal reason for the HIPAA rule is to make
claims transactions more consistent.  Providers have to bill payers based on
the payer's payment policies (keeping within the HIPAA guidelines), and
these policies differ.  If we require providers to bill each payer
differently when the service code and other basics are the same but the
situational elements needed differ between payers, then we have fully
defeated the reason for HIPAA.

The argument against your approach is further supported when considering the
need to bill multiple payers for a claim (Coordination of Benefits or COB).
In these cases, your approach would require the use of the COB option that
requires the provider to bill each payer individually, and the option where
payers pass claims on to the next payer could not be accomplished.

It makes sense to me that providers should develop their claims submission
systems to support all payer needs and that payers accept claims regardless
of what data is in elements that they do not need.  Kepa, in an earlier
message, cited a segment from the IGs that providres should send the data if
the situation applies.  This can be interpreted multiple ways, but if the
situation applies to one payer in the chain, then I feel it applies to the
claim.

Extending this argument, rather than requiring providers to determine which
payers are in the chain, wouldn't it be more practical for payers to ignore
any data that they do not need so that providers can bill individual
services codes in a way that all payers who pay for that service code will
accept?  Don't confuse this with Uniform Billing where payers would agree to
accept claims for services using the same service code and form (transaction
type), because HIPAA does not yet dictate policy and the payer community is
too involved in meeting HIPAA compliancy to be able to consider this.

Walt

-----Original Message-----
From: Jonathan Allen [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Thursday, March 27, 2003 4:19 AM
To: WEDI SNIP Transactions Workgroup List
Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: Situational segments/elements and payer-specific edits


Dave Sell asked:

> I'd like to know if any receivers will reject claims that have unneeded
> Situational segments or elements.

They certainly should.  Two principle reasons:

  a. the old chestnut of HIPAA compliance - sending unneeded situational
     data would make a transaction non-compliant and both the sender and
     receiver in breach of the rules (and so liable for fines if caught)

  b. contractual and liability - if a receiver is not expecting certain
     data items, then they won't have mapped it to anywhere in their
     in-bound database or file format, which means that the data will
     effectively get dropped.  Their application is therefore unaware
     that the unneeded data was sent and may accept, process, adjudicate
     a claim on the basis of only the data it receives.  Subsequently,
     the claimant contests the adjudication on the basis of the unneeded
     but silently dropped (thus looking like accepted) data which they
     thought out to have been taken into consideration

Jonathan
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