You are the man! hahahahhaa

Last value on MQTT before start weewx: rain_mm => 13.8
Started weewx with empty database.
After 10 minutes, MQTT was reporting 15.6 and weewx generated a new report
with total rain (today) value of 1.8 and rain rate of 5.4mm/h
(automatically calculated).

If I'm not wrong, this is right! 15.6 - 13.8 = 1.8!





Em qua., 13 de jan. de 2021 às 16:31, Jonis Maurin Ceará <[email protected]>
escreveu:

> Ok, but I don't have METRIXWX in anywhere in my weewx configuration.
>
> Anyway, I'm following your instructions.
> This is my current setup:
>
>  [[topics]]
>>
>>         unit_system = METRIC
>>
>>         use_topic_as_fieldname = true
>>
>>         use_server_datetime = True
>>
>>         [[[rtl_433/devices/Fineoffset-WHx080/temperature_C]]]
>>
>>             name = outTemp
>>
>>         [[[rtl_433/devices/Fineoffset-WHx080/humidity]]]
>>
>>             name = outHumidity
>>
>>         [[[rtl_433/devices/Fineoffset-WHx080/rain_mm]]]
>>
>>             name = rain
>>
>>             contains_total = True
>>
>>             units = mm
>>
>>
>>
> Just deleted the database (to re-create) and monitoring MQTT. Just stopped
> raining, MQTT is displaying 13.5 for rain_mm topic. Let's see how it goes
> when it starts raining again.
>
>
> Em qua., 13 de jan. de 2021 às 16:04, [email protected] <
> [email protected]> escreveu:
>
>> Take a look at http://weewx.com/docs/customizing.htm#units It sounds
>> like you might have a mix of ‘METRIC’ and ‘METRICWX’ data reporting. Let’s
>> leave the unit_system as ‘METRIC’, but override the units of the rain field
>> to mm by setting ‘units = mm’ in the rain_mm section. This will convert the
>> rain from mm to cm and all the data will now be in the correct units for
>> the METRIC unit_system.
>> While we are debugging, I am going to focus on getting the rain value
>> correct.  This is what MQTTSubscribe ‘controls’. If we get that correct,
>> WeeWX will ‘magically’ compute the rainRate.
>> rich
>>
>> On Wednesday, 13 January 2021 at 13:38:18 UTC-5 [email protected] wrote:
>>
>>> Rich, no success :(
>>> I've changed like you suggested, "rain" field and "contains_total =
>>> True". Now it started to rain again and my bucket is reporting 8.0 (was 2.1
>>> before rain start), but weewx is reporting 51mm/h!
>>> I'm really lost now.
>>>
>>> One thing I'm sure: my sensor has been reporting total rain since it
>>> started.....it's not resetting (at least not until 24h).
>>>
>>>
>>> Em qua., 13 de jan. de 2021 às 12:29, Tom Keffer <[email protected]>
>>> escreveu:
>>>
>>>> It sounds like your field "wind_avg_km_h" is actually current wind
>>>> speed. Hopefully, by "average" they mean over the last few seconds, not
>>>> minutes.
>>>>
>>>> On Wed, Jan 13, 2021 at 7:13 AM Jonis Maurin Ceará <[email protected]>
>>>> wrote:
>>>>
>>>>> Tks Rich, I'll do these changes right now and test.
>>>>>
>>>>> Tom, you've said:
>>>>>
>>>>>> wind_avg_km_h => There is no field for averages. It's calculated by
>>>>>> WeeWX when needed.
>>>>>> wind_max_km_h => Field windGust
>>>>>> wind_dir_deg => Field windDir
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> I commented th 'wind_avg_km_h' and left only "wind_max_km_h" to
>>>>> windGust.....but with this configuration, I got nothing on wind speed or
>>>>> gust, just direction.
>>>>> Both fields has values in MQTT......but if I don't map wind_avg_km_h
>>>>> to windSpeed, I got nothing in reports. I'm not sure if I should map or 
>>>>> not
>>>>> this avg field to windSpeed.
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> Em qua., 13 de jan. de 2021 às 10:48, [email protected] <
>>>>> [email protected]> escreveu:
>>>>>
>>>>>> Hi,
>>>>>> If the incoming data, rain_mm, is cumulative then you want the WeeWX
>>>>>> field rain and the option contains_total = true. This will convert the
>>>>>> cumulative value into an increment value that WeeWX expects.
>>>>>> rich
>>>>>>
>>>>>> On Wednesday, 13 January 2021 at 06:53:11 UTC-5 [email protected]
>>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Hi Tom!
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Tks for your answer.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Makes sense that the lack of a clock would imply something else.
>>>>>>>> But, what is it? Take a measured amount of water and pour it into the 
>>>>>>>> rain
>>>>>>>> bucket. What do you see in the captured data?
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Well, I think the value is cummulative, but not for the last 24h,
>>>>>>> it's forever (until reboots). At least it's what I'm seeing now. I'm
>>>>>>> monitoring my MQTT and about 23h the sensor was reporting 2.1. Rain 
>>>>>>> stopped
>>>>>>> (until now, 08h35) and the sensor is still reporting 2.1 . I'll wait 
>>>>>>> until
>>>>>>> 23h to see if it will 'zero' the value after 24h. The station doesn't 
>>>>>>> have
>>>>>>> a clock, but it can 'count'....so reset after X hours is possible even
>>>>>>> without a clock.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Perhaps you have a unit conversion problem? The packet can use US,
>>>>>>>> METRIC, or METRICWX unit systems (see the Appendix *Units* in the
>>>>>>>> Customizing Guide for definitions), but whichever one you choose, all 
>>>>>>>> the
>>>>>>>> data in the packet must conform to the chosen system.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> My sensor reports in mm, and I think it's correct.....the sensor
>>>>>>> name irself is called 'rain_mm'. Since I'm using  MQTTSubscribeDriver
>>>>>>> driver, I have this set in driver section:
>>>>>>> [[topics]]
>>>>>>>         unit_system = METRIC
>>>>>>>         use_topic_as_fieldname = true
>>>>>>>         use_server_datetime = True
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Them, my StdReports are set for METRIC too:
>>>>>>> [[Defaults]]
>>>>>>>         [[[Units]]]
>>>>>>>             # The following section sets what unit to use for each
>>>>>>> unit group.
>>>>>>>             # NB: The unit is always in the singular. I.e.,
>>>>>>> 'mile_per_hour',
>>>>>>>             # NOT 'miles_per_hour'
>>>>>>>             [[[[Groups]]]]
>>>>>>>                 group_altitude = meter    # Options are 'foot' or
>>>>>>> 'meter'
>>>>>>>                 group_degree_day = degree_C_day    # Options are
>>>>>>> 'degree_F_day' or 'degree_C_day'
>>>>>>>                 group_distance = km    # Options are 'mile' or 'km'
>>>>>>>                 group_pressure = mbar    # Options are 'inHg',
>>>>>>> 'mmHg', 'mbar', 'hPa', or 'kPa'
>>>>>>>                 group_rain = mm    # Options are 'inch', 'cm', or
>>>>>>> 'mm'
>>>>>>>                 group_rainrate = mm_per_hour    # Options are
>>>>>>> 'inch_per_hour', 'cm_per_hour', or 'mm_per_hour'
>>>>>>>                 group_speed = km_per_hour    # Options are
>>>>>>> 'mile_per_hour', 'km_per_hour', 'knot', or 'meter_per_second'
>>>>>>>                 group_speed2 = km_per_hour2    # Options are
>>>>>>> 'mile_per_hour2', 'km_per_hour2', 'knot2', or 'meter_per_second2'
>>>>>>>                 group_temperature = degree_C    # O
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> And in the StdConvert section, I left as 'US'. Should I change it to
>>>>>>> METRIC too?? It's a brand new database, not merging new/old data.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> You definitely do not want to set rainRate. It is typically a
>>>>>>>> derived value, calculated by weewx from the stream of loop data. A few
>>>>>>>> weather stations can calculate it themselves, but I'd be surprised if 
>>>>>>>> yours
>>>>>>>> is one of them.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Maybe this is my mistake. I'm using rainRate for my rain_mm value.
>>>>>>> But when I tried just 'rain', the values went totally crazy. I mean, 
>>>>>>> 0.6 in
>>>>>>> sensor was displaying about  88mm rainRate and 36mm total rain. There 
>>>>>>> is an
>>>>>>> option in the driver called 'contains_total'. I'm almost sure that my
>>>>>>> sensor reports only totals (see my last answer in this e-mail), but I'll
>>>>>>> make sure after 23h today. If this is the case, in which field should I 
>>>>>>> use
>>>>>>> this driver option, 'rain' or 'rainRate'?
>>>>>>> This is the description of this option:
>>>>>>> contains_total:
>>>>>>> Set to *true* if the incoming data is cumulative value (for
>>>>>>> example, rain total) and the WeeWX field expects an increment value.. 
>>>>>>> The
>>>>>>> default is false
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Finally, unless you have other reasons for wanting to use MQTT as an
>>>>>>>> intermediary, there is a rtl-433 driver
>>>>>>>> <https://github.com/matthewwall/weewx-sdr> available for WeeWX.
>>>>>>>> You could simplify your system by going directly from sensor to 
>>>>>>>> database by
>>>>>>>> using it.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Well, here is why I'm not using rtl-433 driver directly:
>>>>>>> 1) I'm running Weewx on my server (inside my house)
>>>>>>> 2) Signal from the station could not get into my server if my dongle
>>>>>>> was plugged there.
>>>>>>> 3) I already have some raspberry pi's outside for other functions. I
>>>>>>> just added a dongle to one rpi and started sending data to my MQTT 
>>>>>>> server.
>>>>>>> 4) I plan to include more sensor data from other sensors in the same
>>>>>>> MQTT broker. Using this driver it's easier  to merge all these sensors.
>>>>>>> 4) I use all these MQTT data for my Home Assistant application too.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Em ter., 12 de jan. de 2021 às 21:48, Tom Keffer <[email protected]>
>>>>>>> escreveu:
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Things to think about:
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Makes sense that the lack of a clock would imply something else.
>>>>>>>> But, what is it? Take a measured amount of water and pour it into the 
>>>>>>>> rain
>>>>>>>> bucket. What do you see in the captured data?
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Perhaps you have a unit conversion problem? The packet can use US,
>>>>>>>> METRIC, or METRICWX unit systems (see the Appendix *Units* in the
>>>>>>>> Customizing Guide for definitions), but whichever one you choose, all 
>>>>>>>> the
>>>>>>>> data in the packet must conform to the chosen system.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> You definitely do not want to set rainRate. It is typically a
>>>>>>>> derived value, calculated by weewx from the stream of loop data. A few
>>>>>>>> weather stations can calculate it themselves, but I'd be surprised if 
>>>>>>>> yours
>>>>>>>> is one of them.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Finally, unless you have other reasons for wanting to use MQTT as
>>>>>>>> an intermediary, there is a rtl-433 driver
>>>>>>>> <https://github.com/matthewwall/weewx-sdr> available for WeeWX.
>>>>>>>> You could simplify your system by going directly from sensor to 
>>>>>>>> database by
>>>>>>>> using it.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> On Tue, Jan 12, 2021 at 3:03 PM [email protected] <[email protected]>
>>>>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> I don't think its based on daily rain. Why? Because it's a very
>>>>>>>>> simple station and i'm pretty sure it doesn't have internal clock. I 
>>>>>>>>> don't
>>>>>>>>> have any way to set the clock in station....so how would it calculate
>>>>>>>>> midnight?!
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> This is my 'station': Spare part for weather station (Transmitter
>>>>>>>>> / thermo hygro sensor) 433Mhz, with solar panel|Temperature 
>>>>>>>>> Instruments| -
>>>>>>>>> AliExpress
>>>>>>>>> <https://www.aliexpress.com/item/32872784585.html?spm=a2g0s.9042311.0.0.27424c4dhJeTs7>
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> I have a rain bucket attached to it.
>>>>>>>>> To get data, I'm using rtl_433 to 'capture' the wireless data,
>>>>>>>>> generate a JSON and send to my MQTT server. In Weewx, i'm
>>>>>>>>> using WeeWX-MQTTSubscribe to get the data from MQTT server.
>>>>>>>>> Everything is working fine now, except for the rain, which still
>>>>>>>>> twice the reported value.
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> Em terça-feira, 12 de janeiro de 2021 às 19:41:32 UTC-3,
>>>>>>>>> [email protected] escreveu:
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> There is no master list of all the database variables.
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> However, there are some comments about rain in the section *Porting
>>>>>>>>>> to new hardware*
>>>>>>>>>> <http://www.weewx.com/docs/customizing.htm#porting> of the
>>>>>>>>>> Customizing Guide. In particular, the field 'rain' should be the 
>>>>>>>>>> amount of
>>>>>>>>>> rain that fell *during the period*. That is, if it's LOOP
>>>>>>>>>> packets, it's the amount of rain that fell since the last LOOP 
>>>>>>>>>> packet,
>>>>>>>>>> *not*, for example, the amount of rain for the day.
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> I suspect your field rain_mm is the amount of rain that has
>>>>>>>>>> fallen since midnight. As explained in the porting guide, you'll 
>>>>>>>>>> have to
>>>>>>>>>> take deltas of that field to get the field rain.
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> So, to answer your questions:
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> rain_mm => If this is rain since midnight, it should be mapped to
>>>>>>>>>> dayRain, which is not in the standard database schema, but is used 
>>>>>>>>>> by some
>>>>>>>>>> uploaders.
>>>>>>>>>> temperature_C => outTemp. Correct.
>>>>>>>>>> humidity => outHumidity. Correct.
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> wind_avg_km_h => There is no field for averages. It's calculated
>>>>>>>>>> by WeeWX when needed.
>>>>>>>>>> wind_max_km_h => Field windGust
>>>>>>>>>> wind_dir_deg => Field windDir
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> Please read the porting guide. Make sure your driver emits
>>>>>>>>>> packets using a consistent unit system. The unit system used by the
>>>>>>>>>> database doesn't matter. Incoming data will be converted 
>>>>>>>>>> automatically.
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> -tk
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> On Tue, Jan 12, 2021 at 2:11 PM [email protected] <
>>>>>>>>>> [email protected]> wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> Also, a second question:
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> My station is reporting "0.6" in "rain_mm" field. It's a very
>>>>>>>>>>> light rain now. I'm not sure if this is for the last hour or last 15
>>>>>>>>>>> minutes.
>>>>>>>>>>> The thing is that database is clean and in report generate, this
>>>>>>>>>>> is what i'm getting for rain:
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> Rain Rate 88.8 mm/h
>>>>>>>>>>> Rain Today 36.0 mm
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> What am I missing?
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> My units are set (globally in weewx.config) to METRIC.
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> Em terça-feira, 12 de janeiro de 2021 às 18:50:23 UTC-3,
>>>>>>>>>>> [email protected] escreveu:
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>> Is there any list of fields and what it means in docs?
>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>> I have some fields in my station but I'm not sure which field
>>>>>>>>>>>> should be mapped to which field in DB.
>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>> rain_mm => Currently mapped to 'rain'
>>>>>>>>>>>> temperature_C => outTemp
>>>>>>>>>>>> humidity => outHumidity
>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>> wind_avg_km_h => not mapped, I'm not sure which is the correct
>>>>>>>>>>>> field in DB
>>>>>>>>>>>> wind_max_km_h => not mapped, I'm not sure which is the correct
>>>>>>>>>>>> field in DB
>>>>>>>>>>>> wind_dir_deg => not mapped, I'm not sure which is the correct
>>>>>>>>>>>> field in DB
>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>> I'm not an expert, so I don't have idea if I should use
>>>>>>>>>>>> wind_avg_km_h for windSpeed, for example.
>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>> I'm sorry if it's a dumb question.
>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> --
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>

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