Les Niles <[email protected]> writes:

> What about using a fiberglass pole instead?  The wires to the
> instruments could still potentially attract lightning, but probably
> wouldn’t carry enough current to start a fire — might blow out the

This is incorrect thinking about lightning.  Lightning is basically a
current source and that results in huge voltages and melted wires.

> weather station electronics, but not burn down the house.  Max-gain
> Systems <https://mgs4u.com/> sells fiberglass rods and tubes in
> various lengths and diameters.

If you are in the US, see the National Electrical Code about
requirements for antennas.  Yes, I know a weather station is not an
antenna, but a thing on a mast with a wire seems functionally
equivalent.

Memory from last I looked is that the mast has to be grounded, perhaps
to a driven ground rod outside, and that ground has to be bonded to the
service entrance ground.  And a lightning protector is required on the
wires entering the house (and the protector also needs to be grounded).

If you aren't in the US, you should consult your local codes of course,
but the physics aren't any different.

Some references:

https://www.arrl.org/grounding-and-bonding-for-the-amateur
http://www.k9yc.com/GroundingAndAudio.pdf
https://www.kf7p.com/KF7P/Tech_Resources.html

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